CPT® Code 0373T

1. Indications

The adaptive behavior treatment with protocol modification is indicated for patients who exhibit destructive behaviors. These behaviors may manifest in various forms, including but not limited to:

• Physical Violence: Actions that may harm the patient or others, indicating a need for intervention.
• Defiance Against Authority: Behaviors that involve rebellion against rules or figures of authority, which can disrupt social and familial relationships.
• Substance Abuse: The misuse of drugs or alcohol that can lead to significant health and social issues.
• Developmentally Inappropriate Sexual Behaviors: Actions that are not suitable for the patient's age, requiring specialized therapeutic attention.

2. Procedure

The procedure for adaptive behavior treatment with protocol modification involves several key steps that ensure effective intervention for the patient. Each step is crucial for the successful implementation of the treatment plan.

• Step 1: Administration by Qualified Professional The treatment begins with the administration by a physician or other qualified healthcare professional who is present on-site. This ensures that the treatment is conducted under professional supervision, allowing for immediate adjustments and oversight as needed.
• Step 2: Involvement of Technicians Two or more technicians are engaged to assist in the treatment process. Their role is vital as they implement the treatment plan and work directly with the patient, providing the necessary support and guidance throughout the session.
• Step 3: Customized Environment The treatment is conducted in an environment that is specifically tailored to the patient's behavior. This customized setting is designed to minimize distractions and create a safe space for the patient to confront their triggers.
• Step 4: Implementation of Treatment Protocols The technicians carry out the treatment protocols, which may include various cognitive-behavioral techniques aimed at addressing the patient's maladaptive behaviors. They document the session meticulously, noting the patient's responses and any modifications made to the protocol.
• Step 5: Data Collection and Reporting After the session, the technicians compile data regarding the patient's behavior and progress. This information is then provided to the supervising physician or qualified healthcare professional, who interprets the data and prepares a detailed report on the patient's treatment outcomes.

3. Post-Procedure

Post-procedure care involves ongoing monitoring and evaluation of the patient's progress following the adaptive behavior treatment sessions. The supervising healthcare professional reviews the documented data and reports to assess the effectiveness of the treatment and make any necessary adjustments to the protocol. Continuous support from the technicians may be required to reinforce positive behavior changes and address any emerging issues. The overall goal is to ensure that the patient develops appropriate responses to their triggers and reduces the occurrence of destructive behaviors over time.