CPT® Code 0738T

1. Indications

The treatment planning for magnetic field induction ablation of malignant prostate tissue is indicated for patients diagnosed with prostate cancer, particularly when traditional treatment options may not be suitable or effective. The procedure is specifically designed for cases where precise targeting of malignant tissue is essential to minimize damage to surrounding healthy tissue. The use of MRI data is crucial in identifying the tumor's location and characteristics, ensuring that the treatment is tailored to the individual patient's needs.

• Prostate Cancer Diagnosis Patients with confirmed prostate cancer requiring targeted treatment options.
• Inadequate Response to Other Treatments Cases where conventional therapies have failed or are not appropriate.
• Need for Precision in Tumor Ablation Situations where accurate targeting of malignant tissue is critical to preserve surrounding healthy tissue.

2. Procedure

The procedure for treatment planning involves several critical steps to ensure the effective ablation of malignant prostate tissue. Each step is designed to maximize the precision and safety of the treatment.

• Step 1: MRI Examination The process begins with a detailed magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examination of the prostate. This imaging provides essential data regarding the size, location, and characteristics of the malignant tissue, which is crucial for effective treatment planning.
• Step 2: Mapping Tumor Locations Using the MRI data, the physician meticulously maps out the regions of the prostate that contain malignant tissue. This mapping is essential for identifying the precise target areas for the injection of magnetic nanoparticles.
• Step 3: Planning Nanoparticle Injection The physician calculates the volume of magnetic nanoparticles to be injected into each targeted area. This planning ensures that the ablation is effective while minimizing the risk of affecting healthy tissue.
• Step 4: Temperature Sensor Placement The physician determines the optimal locations and number of temperature sensors to be placed within the prostate. These sensors are critical for monitoring tissue temperatures during the ablation process, ensuring that the procedure is conducted safely and effectively.

3. Post-Procedure

After the treatment planning phase is completed, the next steps involve preparing for the actual ablation procedure. While specific post-procedure care details are not provided in the CPT® data, it is generally expected that the physician will monitor the patient for any immediate reactions to the treatment. Follow-up appointments may be scheduled to assess the effectiveness of the ablation and to monitor for any potential complications. Additionally, the physician may provide instructions regarding activity restrictions and signs of complications that the patient should be aware of following the procedure.