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Official Description

Simple repair of superficial wounds of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips and/or mucous membranes; 2.5 cm or less

© Copyright 2025 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

The CPT® Code 12011 refers to the simple repair of superficial wounds located on the face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, and/or mucous membranes, specifically for wounds measuring 2.5 cm or less. This procedure involves a straightforward approach to wound closure, focusing on superficial layers of the skin, which include the epidermis, dermis, or subcutaneous tissue. It is important to note that the procedure does not involve deeper tissues and is performed without significant contamination. During the process, the wound is first cleansed to reduce the risk of infection, and a local anesthetic is administered to ensure patient comfort. Following this, the wound is carefully inspected to confirm its superficial nature. The closure is executed using a simple, one-layer technique, which may involve sutures, staples, or tissue adhesive. These methods can be utilized individually or in combination, including the use of adhesive strips. However, it is crucial to understand that methods such as chemical cautery, electrocautery, or the use of adhesive strips alone do not qualify as a simple repair closure and should be reported as part of an evaluation and management service instead. For accurate coding, it is essential to use the appropriate CPT® codes based on the size of the wound, with 12011 designated for wounds measuring 2.5 cm or less, and other codes available for larger wounds.

© Copyright 2025 Coding Ahead. All rights reserved.

1. Indications

The simple repair of superficial wounds as described by CPT® Code 12011 is indicated for the following conditions:

  • Superficial Wounds Wounds that are limited to the epidermis, dermis, or subcutaneous tissue without deeper tissue involvement.
  • Wounds on Specific Anatomical Sites Wounds located on the face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, and/or mucous membranes.
  • Wound Size Wounds measuring 2.5 cm or less in length.
  • Minimal Contamination Wounds that are not heavily contaminated, allowing for a straightforward repair process.

2. Procedure

The procedure for the simple repair of superficial wounds involves several key steps:

  • Step 1: Cleansing the Wound The first step in the procedure is to thoroughly cleanse the wound area. This is essential to remove any debris, bacteria, or foreign materials that could lead to infection. A sterile saline solution or antiseptic may be used for this purpose.
  • Step 2: Administering Local Anesthetic After cleansing, a local anesthetic is administered to the patient to ensure comfort during the procedure. This allows the physician to perform the repair without causing pain to the patient.
  • Step 3: Inspecting the Wound The physician then inspects the wound to confirm that it is superficial and involves only the epidermis, dermis, or subcutaneous tissue. This assessment is crucial to determine the appropriate repair method.
  • Step 4: Performing the Closure Once the wound is confirmed to be superficial, the physician performs a simple, one-layer closure. This can be achieved using sutures, staples, or tissue adhesive. The choice of closure method may depend on the wound's location and the physician's preference. In some cases, adhesive strips may also be used in conjunction with other closure methods.

3. Post-Procedure

After the procedure, the patient may be given specific post-procedure care instructions to promote healing and prevent infection. This may include keeping the wound clean and dry, monitoring for signs of infection such as increased redness or swelling, and avoiding activities that could stress the repair site. Follow-up appointments may be scheduled to assess the healing process and remove sutures if necessary. It is important for patients to adhere to these instructions to ensure optimal recovery.

Short Descr RPR F/E/E/N/L/M 2.5 CM/<
Medium Descr SIMPLE REPAIR F/E/E/N/L/M 2.5CM/<
Long Descr Simple repair of superficial wounds of face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips and/or mucous membranes; 2.5 cm or less
Status Code Active Code
Global Days 000 - Endoscopic or Minor Procedure
PC/TC Indicator (26, TC) 0 - Physician Service Code
Multiple Procedures (51) 2 - Standard payment adjustment rules for multiple procedures apply.
Bilateral Surgery (50) 0 - 150% payment adjustment for bilateral procedures does NOT apply.
Physician Supervisions 09 - Concept does not apply.
Assistant Surgeon (80, 82) 1 - Statutory payment restriction for assistants at surgery applies to this procedure...
Co-Surgeons (62) 0 - Co-surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Team Surgery (66) 0 - Team surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Diagnostic Imaging Family 99 - Concept Does Not Apply
APC Status Indicator STV-Packaged Codes
ASC Payment Indicator Packaged service/item; no separate payment made.
Type of Service (TOS) 2 - Surgery
Berenson-Eggers TOS (BETOS) P6A - Minor procedures - skin
MUE 1
CCS Clinical Classification 171 - Suture of skin and subcutaneous tissue
GC This service has been performed in part by a resident under the direction of a teaching physician
51 Multiple procedures: when multiple procedures, other than e/m services, physical medicine and rehabilitation services or provision of supplies (eg, vaccines), are performed at the same session by the same individual, the primary procedure or service may be reported as listed. the additional procedure(s) or service(s) may be identified by appending modifier 51 to the additional procedure or service code(s). note: this modifier should not be appended to designated "add-on" codes (see appendix d).
59 Distinct procedural service: under certain circumstances, it may be necessary to indicate that a procedure or service was distinct or independent from other non-e/m services performed on the same day. modifier 59 is used to identify procedures/services, other than e/m services, that are not normally reported together, but are appropriate under the circumstances. documentation must support a different session, different procedure or surgery, different site or organ system, separate incision/excision, separate lesion, or separate injury (or area of injury in extensive injuries) not ordinarily encountered or performed on the same day by the same individual. however, when another already established modifier is appropriate it should be used rather than modifier 59. only if no more descriptive modifier is available, and the use of modifier 59 best explains the circumstances, should modifier 59 be used. note: modifier 59 should not be appended to an e/m service. to report a separate and distinct e/m service with a non-e/m service performed on the same date, see modifier 25.
X4 Episodic/focused services: for reporting services by clinicians who provide focused care on particular types of treatment limited to a defined period and circumstance; the patient has a problem, acute or chronic, that will be treated with surgery, radiation, or some other type of generally time-limited intervention; reporting clinician service examples include but are not limited to, the orthopedic surgeon performing a knee replacement and seeing the patient through the postoperative period
RT Right side (used to identify procedures performed on the right side of the body)
LT Left side (used to identify procedures performed on the left side of the body)
GW Service not related to the hospice patient's terminal condition
GV Attending physician not employed or paid under arrangement by the patient's hospice provider
58 Staged or related procedure or service by the same physician or other qualified health care professional during the postoperative period: it may be necessary to indicate that the performance of a procedure or service during the postoperative period was: (a) planned or anticipated (staged); (b) more extensive than the original procedure; or (c) for therapy following a surgical procedure. this circumstance may be reported by adding modifier 58 to the staged or related procedure. note: for treatment of a problem that requires a return to the operating/procedure room (eg, unanticipated clinical condition), see modifier 78.
CR Catastrophe/disaster related
AQ Physician providing a service in an unlisted health professional shortage area (hpsa)
E3 Upper right, eyelid
AG Primary physician
XU Unusual non-overlapping service, the use of a service that is distinct because it does not overlap usual components of the main service
76 Repeat procedure or service by same physician or other qualified health care professional: it may be necessary to indicate that a procedure or service was repeated by the same physician or other qualified health care professional subsequent to the original procedure or service. this circumstance may be reported by adding modifier 76 to the repeated procedure or service. note: this modifier should not be appended to an e/m service.
77 Repeat procedure by another physician or other qualified health care professional: it may be necessary to indicate that a basic procedure or service was repeated by another physician or other qualified health care professional subsequent to the original procedure or service. this circumstance may be reported by adding modifier 77 to the repeated procedure or service. note: this modifier should not be appended to an e/m service.
78 Unplanned return to the operating/procedure room by the same physician or other qualified health care professional following initial procedure for a related procedure during the postoperative period: it may be necessary to indicate that another procedure was performed during the postoperative period of the initial procedure (unplanned procedure following initial procedure). when this procedure is related to the first, and requires the use of an operating/procedure room, it may be reported by adding modifier 78 to the related procedure. (for repeat procedures, see modifier 76.)
79 Unrelated procedure or service by the same physician or other qualified health care professional during the postoperative period: the individual may need to indicate that the performance of a procedure or service during the postoperative period was unrelated to the original procedure. this circumstance may be reported by using modifier 79. (for repeat procedures on the same day, see modifier 76.)
AM Physician, team member service
CC Procedure code change (use 'cc' when the procedure code submitted was changed either for administrative reasons or because an incorrect code was filed)
E1 Upper left, eyelid
E2 Lower left, eyelid
E4 Lower right, eyelid
ER Items and services furnished by a provider-based, off-campus emergency department
F1 Left hand, second digit
F3 Left hand, fourth digit
F4 Left hand, fifth digit
F5 Right hand, thumb
F6 Right hand, second digit
F7 Right hand, third digit
F9 Right hand, fifth digit
FA Left hand, thumb
FS Split (or shared) evaluation and management visit
FT Unrelated evaluation and management (e/m) visit on the same day as another e/m visit or during a global procedure (preoperative, postoperative period, or on the same day as the procedure, as applicable). (report when an e/m visit is furnished within the global period but is unrelated, or when one or more additional e/m visits furnished on the same day are unrelated)
GA Waiver of liability statement issued as required by payer policy, individual case
GJ "opt out" physician or practitioner emergency or urgent service
HO Masters degree level
PD Diagnostic or related non diagnostic item or service provided in a wholly owned or operated entity to a patient who is admitted as an inpatient within 3 days
PN Non-excepted service provided at an off-campus, outpatient, provider-based department of a hospital
PO Excepted service provided at an off-campus, outpatient, provider-based department of a hospital
Q6 Service furnished under a fee-for-time compensation arrangement by a substitute physician or by a substitute physical therapist furnishing outpatient physical therapy services in a health professional shortage area, a medically underserved area, or a rural area
QJ Services/items provided to a prisoner or patient in state or local custody, however the state or local government, as applicable, meets the requirements in 42 cfr 411.4 (b)
SA Nurse practitioner rendering service in collaboration with a physician
SG Ambulatory surgical center (asc) facility service
U7 Medicaid level of care 7, as defined by each state
X1 Continuous/broad services: for reporting services by clinicians, who provide the principal care for a patient, with no planned endpoint of the relationship; services in this category represent comprehensive care, dealing with the entire scope of patient problems, either directly or in a care coordination role; reporting clinician service examples include, but are not limited to: primary care, and clinicians providing comprehensive care to patients in addition to specialty care
XE Separate encounter, a service that is distinct because it occurred during a separate encounter
XP Separate practitioner, a service that is distinct because it was performed by a different practitioner
XS Separate structure, a service that is distinct because it was performed on a separate organ/structure
Date
Action
Notes
2013-01-01 Changed Short Descriptor changed.
Pre-1990 Added Code added.
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