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Official Description

Excision, excessive skin and subcutaneous tissue (includes lipectomy); abdomen, infraumbilical panniculectomy

© Copyright 2025 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

The CPT® Code 15830 refers to a surgical procedure known as excision of excessive skin and subcutaneous tissue, specifically an infraumbilical panniculectomy that includes lipectomy. This procedure is primarily performed on the abdomen to remove overhanging skin and fat that may result from significant weight loss or other conditions that lead to excess tissue. The presence of excessive skin can lead to various complications, including skin irritations, infections, and difficulties in mobility. During the procedure, a surgical incision is made from below the sternum down to the pubic bone, allowing the surgeon to access the affected area effectively. A second incision is made across the pubic region to facilitate the removal of the excess skin and fat. The technique may involve the use of a cannula, which is a long hollow needle, to dislodge and suction out fat from beneath the skin. After the removal of the excess tissue, the remaining skin is brought together and sutured closed. To aid in the healing process, a drain is typically inserted to prevent fluid accumulation. This procedure is essential for patients who experience physical discomfort or health issues due to excessive abdominal tissue.

© Copyright 2025 Coding Ahead. All rights reserved.

1. Indications

The infraumbilical panniculectomy, as described by CPT® Code 15830, is indicated for patients who present with excessive skin and subcutaneous tissue in the abdominal area. This condition often arises following significant weight loss, which can lead to the formation of overhanging skin that may cause various complications. The specific indications for this procedure include:

  • Excessive Skin and Fat: Patients with an abundance of skin and subcutaneous fat in the abdominal region that may interfere with daily activities or cause discomfort.
  • Skin Problems: Individuals experiencing skin irritations, rashes, or infections due to the presence of excessive skin folds.
  • Mobility Issues: Patients who find it difficult to move freely due to the weight of the excess skin and fat.
  • Post-Weight Loss: Individuals who have undergone significant weight loss, resulting in sagging skin that does not retract naturally.

2. Procedure

The procedure for an infraumbilical panniculectomy involves several critical steps to ensure the effective removal of excessive skin and subcutaneous tissue. The detailed procedural steps are as follows:

  • Step 1: The patient is positioned appropriately on the operating table, and anesthesia is administered to ensure comfort throughout the procedure.
  • Step 2: A surgical incision is made from below the sternum down to the pubic bone. This incision allows access to the underlying tissue and facilitates the removal of excess skin.
  • Step 3: A second incision is created across the pubic area, which is essential for the removal of the overhanging skin and fat. This incision is strategically placed to minimize scarring.
  • Step 4: The surgeon carefully dislodges the fat located beneath the skin. This may involve the use of a cannula, which is inserted under the skin to suction out the excess fat effectively.
  • Step 5: Once the excess skin and fat are removed, the remaining skin is brought together and sutured closed to promote healing.
  • Step 6: A drain is typically inserted to allow for the drainage of any excess fluid that may accumulate during the healing process. This step is crucial for preventing complications such as seromas.

3. Post-Procedure

After the infraumbilical panniculectomy, patients are monitored for any immediate complications. Post-procedure care typically includes instructions for wound care, pain management, and activity restrictions to promote healing. Patients may be advised to avoid strenuous activities for a specified period to ensure proper recovery. The drain, if placed, will be monitored and removed once the output decreases to a safe level. Follow-up appointments are essential to assess healing and address any concerns that may arise during the recovery process. Patients should be informed about potential signs of infection or complications and encouraged to report any unusual symptoms promptly.

Short Descr EXC EXCESSIVE SKIN ABDOMEN
Medium Descr EXC EXCSV SKN ABD INFRAUMBILICAL PANNICULECTOMY
Long Descr Excision, excessive skin and subcutaneous tissue (includes lipectomy); abdomen, infraumbilical panniculectomy
Status Code Restricted Coverage
Global Days 090 - Major Surgery
PC/TC Indicator (26, TC) 0 - Physician Service Code
Multiple Procedures (51) 2 - Standard payment adjustment rules for multiple procedures apply.
Bilateral Surgery (50) 0 - 150% payment adjustment for bilateral procedures does NOT apply.
Physician Supervisions 09 - Concept does not apply.
Assistant Surgeon (80, 82) 2 - Payment restriction for assistants at surgery does not apply to this procedure...
Co-Surgeons (62) 1 - Co-surgeons could be paid, though supporting documentation is required...
Team Surgery (66) 0 - Team surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Diagnostic Imaging Family 99 - Concept Does Not Apply
APC Status Indicator Hospital Part B services paid through a comprehensive APC
ASC Payment Indicator Surgical procedure on ASC list in CY 2007; payment based on OPPS relative payment weight.
Type of Service (TOS) 2 - Surgery
Berenson-Eggers TOS (BETOS) P1G - Major procedure - Other
MUE 1
CCS Clinical Classification 175 - Other OR therapeutic procedures on skin and breast

This is a primary code that can be used with these additional add-on codes.

15847 Addon Code MPFS Status: Carrier Priced APC N ASC N1 Excision, excessive skin and subcutaneous tissue (includes lipectomy), abdomen (eg, abdominoplasty) (includes umbilical transposition and fascial plication) (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure)
AS Physician assistant, nurse practitioner, or clinical nurse specialist services for assistant at surgery
GC This service has been performed in part by a resident under the direction of a teaching physician
51 Multiple procedures: when multiple procedures, other than e/m services, physical medicine and rehabilitation services or provision of supplies (eg, vaccines), are performed at the same session by the same individual, the primary procedure or service may be reported as listed. the additional procedure(s) or service(s) may be identified by appending modifier 51 to the additional procedure or service code(s). note: this modifier should not be appended to designated "add-on" codes (see appendix d).
59 Distinct procedural service: under certain circumstances, it may be necessary to indicate that a procedure or service was distinct or independent from other non-e/m services performed on the same day. modifier 59 is used to identify procedures/services, other than e/m services, that are not normally reported together, but are appropriate under the circumstances. documentation must support a different session, different procedure or surgery, different site or organ system, separate incision/excision, separate lesion, or separate injury (or area of injury in extensive injuries) not ordinarily encountered or performed on the same day by the same individual. however, when another already established modifier is appropriate it should be used rather than modifier 59. only if no more descriptive modifier is available, and the use of modifier 59 best explains the circumstances, should modifier 59 be used. note: modifier 59 should not be appended to an e/m service. to report a separate and distinct e/m service with a non-e/m service performed on the same date, see modifier 25.
82 Assistant surgeon (when qualified resident surgeon not available): the unavailability of a qualified resident surgeon is a prerequisite for use of modifier 82 appended to the usual procedure code number(s).
22 Increased procedural services: when the work required to provide a service is substantially greater than typically required, it may be identified by adding modifier 22 to the usual procedure code. documentation must support the substantial additional work and the reason for the additional work (ie, increased intensity, time, technical difficulty of procedure, severity of patient's condition, physical and mental effort required). note: this modifier should not be appended to an e/m service.
52 Reduced services: under certain circumstances a service or procedure is partially reduced or eliminated at the discretion of the physician or other qualified health care professional. under these circumstances the service provided can be identified by its usual procedure number and the addition of modifier 52, signifying that the service is reduced. this provides a means of reporting reduced services without disturbing the identification of the basic service. note: for hospital outpatient reporting of a previously scheduled procedure/service that is partially reduced or cancelled as a result of extenuating circumstances or those that threaten the well-being of the patient prior to or after administration of anesthesia, see modifiers 73 and 74 (see modifiers approved for asc hospital outpatient use).
58 Staged or related procedure or service by the same physician or other qualified health care professional during the postoperative period: it may be necessary to indicate that the performance of a procedure or service during the postoperative period was: (a) planned or anticipated (staged); (b) more extensive than the original procedure; or (c) for therapy following a surgical procedure. this circumstance may be reported by adding modifier 58 to the staged or related procedure. note: for treatment of a problem that requires a return to the operating/procedure room (eg, unanticipated clinical condition), see modifier 78.
62 Two surgeons: when 2 surgeons work together as primary surgeons performing distinct part(s) of a procedure, each surgeon should report his/her distinct operative work by adding modifier 62 to the procedure code and any associated add-on code(s) for that procedure as long as both surgeons continue to work together as primary surgeons. each surgeon should report the co-surgery once using the same procedure code. if additional procedure(s) (including add-on procedure(s) are performed during the same surgical session, separate code(s) may also be reported with modifier 62 added. note: if a co-surgeon acts as an assistant in the performance of additional procedure(s), other than those reported with the modifier 62, during the same surgical session, those services may be reported using separate procedure code(s) with modifier 80 or modifier 82 added, as appropriate.
78 Unplanned return to the operating/procedure room by the same physician or other qualified health care professional following initial procedure for a related procedure during the postoperative period: it may be necessary to indicate that another procedure was performed during the postoperative period of the initial procedure (unplanned procedure following initial procedure). when this procedure is related to the first, and requires the use of an operating/procedure room, it may be reported by adding modifier 78 to the related procedure. (for repeat procedures, see modifier 76.)
79 Unrelated procedure or service by the same physician or other qualified health care professional during the postoperative period: the individual may need to indicate that the performance of a procedure or service during the postoperative period was unrelated to the original procedure. this circumstance may be reported by using modifier 79. (for repeat procedures on the same day, see modifier 76.)
80 Assistant surgeon: surgical assistant services may be identified by adding modifier 80 to the usual procedure number(s).
AQ Physician providing a service in an unlisted health professional shortage area (hpsa)
CC Procedure code change (use 'cc' when the procedure code submitted was changed either for administrative reasons or because an incorrect code was filed)
CR Catastrophe/disaster related
GA Waiver of liability statement issued as required by payer policy, individual case
GV Attending physician not employed or paid under arrangement by the patient's hospice provider
GY Item or service statutorily excluded, does not meet the definition of any medicare benefit or, for non-medicare insurers, is not a contract benefit
GZ Item or service expected to be denied as not reasonable and necessary
LT Left side (used to identify procedures performed on the left side of the body)
Q6 Service furnished under a fee-for-time compensation arrangement by a substitute physician or by a substitute physical therapist furnishing outpatient physical therapy services in a health professional shortage area, a medically underserved area, or a rural area
RT Right side (used to identify procedures performed on the right side of the body)
SG Ambulatory surgical center (asc) facility service
XP Separate practitioner, a service that is distinct because it was performed by a different practitioner
XS Separate structure, a service that is distinct because it was performed on a separate organ/structure
XU Unusual non-overlapping service, the use of a service that is distinct because it does not overlap usual components of the main service
Date
Action
Notes
2025-01-01 Changed Short and Medium Descriptions changed.
2011-01-01 Changed Guideline information changed.
2007-01-01 Added First appearance in code book in 2007.
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