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Official Description

Injection procedure only for mammary ductogram or galactogram

© Copyright 2025 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

The CPT® Code 19030 refers to an injection procedure specifically performed for a mammary ductogram or galactogram. In this procedure, a physician utilizes a needle or cannula to access the duct of the breast, where they inject a contrast medium. This contrast media is essential for enhancing the visibility of the ductal structures during radiographic imaging. The use of a dissecting microscope may be required to ensure precise placement of the needle or cannula, which is critical for the accuracy of the procedure. Following the injection, the needle or cannula is carefully removed, completing the procedure. This technique is primarily employed to facilitate a detailed radiographic study of the breast ducts, aiding in the diagnosis and evaluation of various breast conditions.

© Copyright 2025 Coding Ahead. All rights reserved.

1. Indications

The injection procedure for a mammary ductogram or galactogram is indicated for the following conditions:

  • Evaluation of Ductal Abnormalities This procedure is performed to assess any abnormalities within the breast ducts, which may include blockages, lesions, or other pathological changes.
  • Investigation of Nipple Discharge It is indicated when there is unexplained nipple discharge, allowing for a detailed examination of the ductal system to identify potential causes.
  • Assessment of Breast Pain The procedure may be indicated in cases of localized breast pain, helping to determine if ductal issues are contributing to the symptoms.

2. Procedure

The procedure for a mammary ductogram or galactogram involves several critical steps to ensure accurate imaging of the breast ducts.

  • Step 1: Preparation The patient is positioned comfortably, and the breast area is prepared for the procedure. This may involve cleaning the skin to reduce the risk of infection.
  • Step 2: Accessing the Duct The physician carefully identifies the ductal opening and uses a needle or cannula to access the duct. This step may require the use of a dissecting microscope to ensure precise placement, which is crucial for the success of the procedure.
  • Step 3: Injection of Contrast Media Once the needle or cannula is correctly positioned within the duct, the physician injects the contrast media. This substance enhances the visibility of the ductal structures during subsequent imaging.
  • Step 4: Imaging After the injection, radiographic imaging is performed to visualize the ducts and assess for any abnormalities. The contrast media allows for clearer images, aiding in diagnosis.
  • Step 5: Removal of the Needle or Cannula Following the imaging, the physician carefully removes the needle or cannula from the duct, completing the procedure.

3. Post-Procedure

After the injection procedure for a mammary ductogram or galactogram, patients may be monitored for a short period to ensure there are no immediate complications. It is common for patients to experience some discomfort or mild bruising at the injection site, which typically resolves quickly. Patients are usually advised to follow up with their physician to discuss the results of the imaging and any further steps that may be necessary based on the findings. Additionally, any specific post-procedure care instructions provided by the physician should be followed to ensure optimal recovery.

Short Descr NJX PX ONLY MAM DUCTO/GLCTO
Medium Descr INJECTION PX ONLY MAMMARY DUCTOGRAM/GALACTOGRAM
Long Descr Injection procedure only for mammary ductogram or galactogram
Status Code Active Code
Global Days 000 - Endoscopic or Minor Procedure
PC/TC Indicator (26, TC) 0 - Physician Service Code
Multiple Procedures (51) 2 - Standard payment adjustment rules for multiple procedures apply.
Bilateral Surgery (50) 1 - 150% payment adjustment for bilateral procedures applies.
Physician Supervisions 09 - Concept does not apply.
Assistant Surgeon (80, 82) 1 - Statutory payment restriction for assistants at surgery applies to this procedure...
Co-Surgeons (62) 0 - Co-surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Team Surgery (66) 0 - Team surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Diagnostic Imaging Family 99 - Concept Does Not Apply
APC Status Indicator Items and Services Packaged into APC Rates
ASC Payment Indicator Packaged service/item; no separate payment made.
Type of Service (TOS) 2 - Surgery
Berenson-Eggers TOS (BETOS) P6C - Minor procedures - other (Medicare fee schedule)
MUE 1
CCS Clinical Classification 165 - Breast biopsy and other diagnostic procedures on breast
50 Bilateral procedure: unless otherwise identified in the listings, bilateral procedures that are performed at the same session, should be identified by adding modifier 50 to the appropriate 5 digit code. note: this modifier should not be appended to designated "add-on" codes (see appendix d).
51 Multiple procedures: when multiple procedures, other than e/m services, physical medicine and rehabilitation services or provision of supplies (eg, vaccines), are performed at the same session by the same individual, the primary procedure or service may be reported as listed. the additional procedure(s) or service(s) may be identified by appending modifier 51 to the additional procedure or service code(s). note: this modifier should not be appended to designated "add-on" codes (see appendix d).
53 Discontinued procedure: under certain circumstances, the physician or other qualified health care professional may elect to terminate a surgical or diagnostic procedure. due to extenuating circumstances or those that threaten the well being of the patient, it may be necessary to indicate that a surgical or diagnostic procedure was started but discontinued. this circumstance may be reported by adding modifier 53 to the code reported by the individual for the discontinued procedure. note: this modifier is not used to report the elective cancellation of a procedure prior to the patient's anesthesia induction and/or surgical preparation in the operating suite. for outpatient hospital/ambulatory surgery center (asc) reporting of a previously scheduled procedure/service that is partially reduced or cancelled as a result of extenuating circumstances or those that threaten the well being of the patient prior to or after administration of anesthesia, see modifiers 73 and 74 (see modifiers approved for asc hospital outpatient use).
59 Distinct procedural service: under certain circumstances, it may be necessary to indicate that a procedure or service was distinct or independent from other non-e/m services performed on the same day. modifier 59 is used to identify procedures/services, other than e/m services, that are not normally reported together, but are appropriate under the circumstances. documentation must support a different session, different procedure or surgery, different site or organ system, separate incision/excision, separate lesion, or separate injury (or area of injury in extensive injuries) not ordinarily encountered or performed on the same day by the same individual. however, when another already established modifier is appropriate it should be used rather than modifier 59. only if no more descriptive modifier is available, and the use of modifier 59 best explains the circumstances, should modifier 59 be used. note: modifier 59 should not be appended to an e/m service. to report a separate and distinct e/m service with a non-e/m service performed on the same date, see modifier 25.
80 Assistant surgeon: surgical assistant services may be identified by adding modifier 80 to the usual procedure number(s).
GC This service has been performed in part by a resident under the direction of a teaching physician
LT Left side (used to identify procedures performed on the left side of the body)
RT Right side (used to identify procedures performed on the right side of the body)
X4 Episodic/focused services: for reporting services by clinicians who provide focused care on particular types of treatment limited to a defined period and circumstance; the patient has a problem, acute or chronic, that will be treated with surgery, radiation, or some other type of generally time-limited intervention; reporting clinician service examples include but are not limited to, the orthopedic surgeon performing a knee replacement and seeing the patient through the postoperative period
X5 Diagnostic services requested by another clinician: for reporting services by a clinician who furnishes care to the patient only as requested by another clinician or subsequent and related services requested by another clinician; this modifier is reported for patient relationships that may not be adequately captured by the above alternative categories; reporting clinician service examples include but are not limited to, the radiologist's interpretation of an imaging study requested by another clinician
Date
Action
Notes
2024-01-01 Changed Short and Medium Descriptions changed.
Pre-1990 Added Code added.
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