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Official Description

Open treatment of nasal fracture; uncomplicated

© Copyright 2025 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

The CPT® Code 21325 refers to the open treatment of an uncomplicated nasal fracture. This procedure involves a surgical approach where the physician makes an incision along the nasal septum, which is the wall dividing the two nostrils. The purpose of this incision is to gain direct access to the fractured bone(s) within the nose, allowing for proper visualization and manipulation of the affected area. During the procedure, specialized instruments such as forceps and nasal elevators are employed to carefully reposition the fractured bones back into their correct anatomical alignment. This technique is specifically designated for uncomplicated cases, meaning that there are no additional complications or complexities associated with the fracture that would necessitate a more invasive approach. In contrast, more complicated cases, as indicated by CPT® Code 21330, may require additional incisions and the excision of bone to facilitate the reduction process. The overall goal of the open treatment is to restore the structural integrity of the nasal framework, ensuring proper healing and function post-surgery.

© Copyright 2025 Coding Ahead. All rights reserved.

1. Indications

The open treatment of an uncomplicated nasal fracture, as described by CPT® Code 21325, is indicated for patients who have sustained a nasal fracture that does not involve complications. The following conditions may warrant this procedure:

  • Uncomplicated Nasal Fracture The procedure is performed when there is a clear fracture of the nasal bones without associated complications such as significant displacement, involvement of the surrounding structures, or other injuries that complicate the treatment.

2. Procedure

The open treatment of an uncomplicated nasal fracture involves several key procedural steps:

  • Step 1: Incision Creation The physician begins by making an incision along the nasal septum. This incision is crucial as it provides direct access to the fractured nasal bones, allowing for optimal visualization and manipulation during the procedure.
  • Step 2: Visualization of Fractured Bones Once the incision is made, the physician carefully visualizes the fractured bone(s) to assess the extent of the injury and determine the best approach for reduction.
  • Step 3: Reduction of Fractured Bones Using specialized instruments such as forceps and nasal elevators, the physician gently repositions the fractured bones back into their correct anatomical position. This step is critical to ensure proper alignment for healing.
  • Step 4: Closure of Incisions After the bones have been successfully reduced, the physician proceeds to close all incisions made during the procedure. This is typically done using sutures to ensure proper healing of the tissue.
  • Step 5: Application of Splints In some cases, external splints may be applied to provide additional stabilization to the nasal structure during the recovery process. This helps to maintain the position of the bones as they heal.

3. Post-Procedure

Following the open treatment of an uncomplicated nasal fracture, patients can expect a recovery period that may involve some swelling and discomfort. Post-procedure care typically includes instructions for managing pain, keeping the surgical site clean, and monitoring for any signs of complications. Patients may be advised to avoid strenuous activities and to follow up with their physician to ensure proper healing and alignment of the nasal structure. The use of external splints, if applied, may also be part of the post-procedure care to support the healing process.

Short Descr OPEN TX NOSE FX UNCOMPLICATD
Medium Descr OPEN TREATMENT NASAL FRACTURE UNCOMPLICATED
Long Descr Open treatment of nasal fracture; uncomplicated
Status Code Active Code
Global Days 090 - Major Surgery
PC/TC Indicator (26, TC) 0 - Physician Service Code
Multiple Procedures (51) 2 - Standard payment adjustment rules for multiple procedures apply.
Bilateral Surgery (50) 0 - 150% payment adjustment for bilateral procedures does NOT apply.
Physician Supervisions 09 - Concept does not apply.
Assistant Surgeon (80, 82) 0 - Payment restriction for assistants at surgery applies to this procedure...
Co-Surgeons (62) 0 - Co-surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Team Surgery (66) 0 - Team surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Diagnostic Imaging Family 99 - Concept Does Not Apply
APC Status Indicator Hospital Part B services paid through a comprehensive APC
ASC Payment Indicator Surgical procedure on ASC list in CY 2007; payment based on OPPS relative payment weight.
Type of Service (TOS) 2 - Surgery
Berenson-Eggers TOS (BETOS) P5B - Ambulatory procedures - musculoskeletal
MUE 1
CCS Clinical Classification 144 - Treatment, facial fracture or dislocation
51 Multiple procedures: when multiple procedures, other than e/m services, physical medicine and rehabilitation services or provision of supplies (eg, vaccines), are performed at the same session by the same individual, the primary procedure or service may be reported as listed. the additional procedure(s) or service(s) may be identified by appending modifier 51 to the additional procedure or service code(s). note: this modifier should not be appended to designated "add-on" codes (see appendix d).
52 Reduced services: under certain circumstances a service or procedure is partially reduced or eliminated at the discretion of the physician or other qualified health care professional. under these circumstances the service provided can be identified by its usual procedure number and the addition of modifier 52, signifying that the service is reduced. this provides a means of reporting reduced services without disturbing the identification of the basic service. note: for hospital outpatient reporting of a previously scheduled procedure/service that is partially reduced or cancelled as a result of extenuating circumstances or those that threaten the well-being of the patient prior to or after administration of anesthesia, see modifiers 73 and 74 (see modifiers approved for asc hospital outpatient use).
59 Distinct procedural service: under certain circumstances, it may be necessary to indicate that a procedure or service was distinct or independent from other non-e/m services performed on the same day. modifier 59 is used to identify procedures/services, other than e/m services, that are not normally reported together, but are appropriate under the circumstances. documentation must support a different session, different procedure or surgery, different site or organ system, separate incision/excision, separate lesion, or separate injury (or area of injury in extensive injuries) not ordinarily encountered or performed on the same day by the same individual. however, when another already established modifier is appropriate it should be used rather than modifier 59. only if no more descriptive modifier is available, and the use of modifier 59 best explains the circumstances, should modifier 59 be used. note: modifier 59 should not be appended to an e/m service. to report a separate and distinct e/m service with a non-e/m service performed on the same date, see modifier 25.
AS Physician assistant, nurse practitioner, or clinical nurse specialist services for assistant at surgery
GC This service has been performed in part by a resident under the direction of a teaching physician
LT Left side (used to identify procedures performed on the left side of the body)
RT Right side (used to identify procedures performed on the right side of the body)
SG Ambulatory surgical center (asc) facility service
Date
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Notes
2013-01-01 Changed Short Descriptor changed.
Pre-1990 Added Code added.
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