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The procedure described by CPT® Code 29834 refers to a surgical arthroscopy of the elbow, specifically focusing on the removal of loose bodies or foreign bodies that may be present within the joint. Arthroscopy is a minimally invasive surgical technique that allows for the examination and treatment of joint conditions through small incisions. In this case, the elbow joint is accessed using specialized instruments and a camera, which provides a clear view of the internal structures. The patient is positioned in a lateral decubitus position, which facilitates access to the elbow while allowing the forearm to move freely. This positioning is crucial for the surgeon to effectively visualize and operate on the joint. During the procedure, midlateral and posterior portal incisions are made to access the posterior compartment of the elbow first. If any loose or foreign bodies are identified, they are carefully grasped and extracted. The procedure continues with the exploration of the anterior compartment, where additional incisions are made, and any remaining loose or foreign bodies are similarly removed. The use of saline solution to flush the elbow joint at the end of the procedure helps to clear any debris and ensures a clean surgical site. The careful closure of the portal incisions concludes the procedure, promoting optimal healing and recovery for the patient.
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The procedure described by CPT® Code 29834 is indicated for patients presenting with specific conditions related to the elbow joint. These indications include:
The procedure for CPT® Code 29834 involves several detailed steps to ensure the effective removal of loose or foreign bodies from the elbow joint. The steps are as follows:
After the completion of the procedure, post-operative care is essential for optimal recovery. Patients may experience some swelling and discomfort in the elbow, which can be managed with appropriate pain relief measures. It is important to monitor the surgical site for any signs of infection or complications. Patients are typically advised to follow a rehabilitation program to restore range of motion and strength in the elbow joint. Follow-up appointments may be scheduled to assess healing and ensure that the joint is functioning properly.
Short Descr | ELBOW ARTHROSCOPY/SURGERY | Medium Descr | ARTHROSCOPY ELBOW SURGICAL W/REMOVAL LOOSE/FB | Long Descr | Arthroscopy, elbow, surgical; with removal of loose body or foreign body | Status Code | Active Code | Global Days | 090 - Major Surgery | PC/TC Indicator (26, TC) | 0 - Physician Service Code | Multiple Procedures (51) | 3 - Special payment adjustment rules for multiple endoscopic procedures apply. | Bilateral Surgery (50) | 1 - 150% payment adjustment for bilateral procedures applies. | Physician Supervisions | 09 - Concept does not apply. | Assistant Surgeon (80, 82) | 2 - Payment restriction for assistants at surgery does not apply to this procedure... | Co-Surgeons (62) | 1 - Co-surgeons could be paid, though supporting documentation is required... | Team Surgery (66) | 0 - Team surgeons not permitted for this procedure. | Endoscopic Base Code | 29830 Arthroscopy, elbow, diagnostic, with or without synovial biopsy (separate procedure) | Diagnostic Imaging Family | 99 - Concept Does Not Apply | APC Status Indicator | Hospital Part B services paid through a comprehensive APC | ASC Payment Indicator | Surgical procedure on ASC list in CY 2007; payment based on OPPS relative payment weight. | Type of Service (TOS) | 2 - Surgery | Berenson-Eggers TOS (BETOS) | P8A - Endoscopy - arthroscopy | MUE | 1 | CCS Clinical Classification | 149 - Arthroscopy |
51 | Multiple procedures: when multiple procedures, other than e/m services, physical medicine and rehabilitation services or provision of supplies (eg, vaccines), are performed at the same session by the same individual, the primary procedure or service may be reported as listed. the additional procedure(s) or service(s) may be identified by appending modifier 51 to the additional procedure or service code(s). note: this modifier should not be appended to designated "add-on" codes (see appendix d). | 59 | Distinct procedural service: under certain circumstances, it may be necessary to indicate that a procedure or service was distinct or independent from other non-e/m services performed on the same day. modifier 59 is used to identify procedures/services, other than e/m services, that are not normally reported together, but are appropriate under the circumstances. documentation must support a different session, different procedure or surgery, different site or organ system, separate incision/excision, separate lesion, or separate injury (or area of injury in extensive injuries) not ordinarily encountered or performed on the same day by the same individual. however, when another already established modifier is appropriate it should be used rather than modifier 59. only if no more descriptive modifier is available, and the use of modifier 59 best explains the circumstances, should modifier 59 be used. note: modifier 59 should not be appended to an e/m service. to report a separate and distinct e/m service with a non-e/m service performed on the same date, see modifier 25. | 62 | Two surgeons: when 2 surgeons work together as primary surgeons performing distinct part(s) of a procedure, each surgeon should report his/her distinct operative work by adding modifier 62 to the procedure code and any associated add-on code(s) for that procedure as long as both surgeons continue to work together as primary surgeons. each surgeon should report the co-surgery once using the same procedure code. if additional procedure(s) (including add-on procedure(s) are performed during the same surgical session, separate code(s) may also be reported with modifier 62 added. note: if a co-surgeon acts as an assistant in the performance of additional procedure(s), other than those reported with the modifier 62, during the same surgical session, those services may be reported using separate procedure code(s) with modifier 80 or modifier 82 added, as appropriate. | 78 | Unplanned return to the operating/procedure room by the same physician or other qualified health care professional following initial procedure for a related procedure during the postoperative period: it may be necessary to indicate that another procedure was performed during the postoperative period of the initial procedure (unplanned procedure following initial procedure). when this procedure is related to the first, and requires the use of an operating/procedure room, it may be reported by adding modifier 78 to the related procedure. (for repeat procedures, see modifier 76.) | 79 | Unrelated procedure or service by the same physician or other qualified health care professional during the postoperative period: the individual may need to indicate that the performance of a procedure or service during the postoperative period was unrelated to the original procedure. this circumstance may be reported by using modifier 79. (for repeat procedures on the same day, see modifier 76.) | 80 | Assistant surgeon: surgical assistant services may be identified by adding modifier 80 to the usual procedure number(s). | AS | Physician assistant, nurse practitioner, or clinical nurse specialist services for assistant at surgery | GC | This service has been performed in part by a resident under the direction of a teaching physician | LT | Left side (used to identify procedures performed on the left side of the body) | RT | Right side (used to identify procedures performed on the right side of the body) | SG | Ambulatory surgical center (asc) facility service | XS | Separate structure, a service that is distinct because it was performed on a separate organ/structure | XU | Unusual non-overlapping service, the use of a service that is distinct because it does not overlap usual components of the main service |
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Pre-1990 | Added | Code added. |
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