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Official Description

Drainage of deep periurethral abscess

© Copyright 2025 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

A deep periurethral abscess refers to a localized collection of pus that forms in the tissue surrounding the urethra, often resulting from infections such as gonococcal infection, urethral stricture, or complications arising from urethral catheterization. This condition can lead to significant discomfort and potential complications if not addressed promptly. The procedure for drainage involves making an incision in the perineum, which is the area between the anus and the genitals, directly over the site of the abscess. Once the incision is made, the abscess pocket is accessed, allowing for the removal of pus and infected material. To ensure thorough drainage, any loculations, or compartments within the abscess, are disrupted using finger dissection. Following the drainage, the abscess cavity is typically irrigated with sterile saline or an antibiotic solution to help eliminate any remaining infectious agents. In some cases, the cavity may be packed with gauze to promote healing, or a drain may be inserted to facilitate ongoing drainage and prevent re-accumulation of fluid.

© Copyright 2025 Coding Ahead. All rights reserved.

1. Indications

The drainage of a deep periurethral abscess is indicated in the following situations:

  • Gonococcal Infection This type of infection can lead to the formation of an abscess in the periurethral area, necessitating drainage to alleviate symptoms and prevent further complications.
  • Urethral Stricture A narrowing of the urethra can cause obstruction and subsequent infection, resulting in an abscess that requires surgical intervention for drainage.
  • Urethral Catheterization Complications Insertion of a catheter can sometimes lead to infection and abscess formation, making drainage necessary to resolve the issue.

2. Procedure

The procedure for draining a deep periurethral abscess involves several critical steps to ensure effective treatment and patient safety:

  • Step 1: Incision The first step involves making a careful incision in the perineum, directly over the identified abscess site. This incision allows access to the abscess pocket, which is essential for effective drainage.
  • Step 2: Opening the Abscess Pocket Once the incision is made, the surgeon opens the abscess pocket to allow for the drainage of pus and infected material. This step is crucial for alleviating pressure and discomfort associated with the abscess.
  • Step 3: Breaking Up Loculations After the abscess pocket is opened, any loculations, or compartments within the abscess, are broken up using finger dissection. This technique ensures that all infected material is removed and that the cavity is adequately drained.
  • Step 4: Flushing the Abscess Pocket Following the drainage and disruption of loculations, the abscess pocket is flushed with sterile saline or an antibiotic solution. This irrigation helps to cleanse the area and reduce the risk of infection.
  • Step 5: Packing or Drain Placement Finally, the abscess pocket may be packed with gauze to promote healing and prevent re-accumulation of fluid. Alternatively, a drain may be placed to facilitate ongoing drainage and ensure that the area remains free of infection.

3. Post-Procedure

After the drainage procedure, patients may require specific post-procedure care to ensure proper healing and recovery. This may include monitoring for signs of infection, managing pain, and following up with healthcare providers to assess the healing process. Patients may also be advised on wound care, including keeping the incision site clean and dry. If a drain has been placed, instructions on how to care for the drain and when to return for removal will be provided. Overall, the goal of post-procedure care is to promote healing, prevent complications, and ensure the best possible outcome for the patient.

Short Descr DRAINAGE OF URETHRA ABSCESS
Medium Descr DRAINAGE DEEP PERIURETHRAL ABSCESS
Long Descr Drainage of deep periurethral abscess
Status Code Active Code
Global Days 090 - Major Surgery
PC/TC Indicator (26, TC) 0 - Physician Service Code
Multiple Procedures (51) 2 - Standard payment adjustment rules for multiple procedures apply.
Bilateral Surgery (50) 0 - 150% payment adjustment for bilateral procedures does NOT apply.
Physician Supervisions 09 - Concept does not apply.
Assistant Surgeon (80, 82) 0 - Payment restriction for assistants at surgery applies to this procedure...
Co-Surgeons (62) 0 - Co-surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Team Surgery (66) 0 - Team surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Diagnostic Imaging Family 99 - Concept Does Not Apply
APC Status Indicator Hospital Part B services paid through a comprehensive APC
ASC Payment Indicator Surgical procedure on ASC list in CY 2007; payment based on OPPS relative payment weight.
Type of Service (TOS) 2 - Surgery
Berenson-Eggers TOS (BETOS) P5E - Ambulatory procedures - other
MUE 1
CCS Clinical Classification 109 - Procedures on the urethra
22 Increased procedural services: when the work required to provide a service is substantially greater than typically required, it may be identified by adding modifier 22 to the usual procedure code. documentation must support the substantial additional work and the reason for the additional work (ie, increased intensity, time, technical difficulty of procedure, severity of patient's condition, physical and mental effort required). note: this modifier should not be appended to an e/m service.
51 Multiple procedures: when multiple procedures, other than e/m services, physical medicine and rehabilitation services or provision of supplies (eg, vaccines), are performed at the same session by the same individual, the primary procedure or service may be reported as listed. the additional procedure(s) or service(s) may be identified by appending modifier 51 to the additional procedure or service code(s). note: this modifier should not be appended to designated "add-on" codes (see appendix d).
AS Physician assistant, nurse practitioner, or clinical nurse specialist services for assistant at surgery
GC This service has been performed in part by a resident under the direction of a teaching physician
GW Service not related to the hospice patient's terminal condition
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Pre-1990 Added Code added.
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