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Official Description

Lysis or excision of penile post-circumcision adhesions

© Copyright 2025 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

The procedure described by CPT® Code 54162 involves the lysis or excision of penile post-circumcision adhesions. Adhesions are fibrous bands that can develop between the remaining prepuce, commonly known as the foreskin, and the glans penis after a circumcision has been performed. While it is typical for most of these adhesions to resolve naturally without the need for surgical intervention, there are instances where they persist and may cause discomfort or complications. In such cases, a surgical procedure is indicated to address the issue. During the procedure, a general, regional, or local anesthetic is administered to ensure the patient’s comfort. A scalpel is then utilized to carefully cut (lyse) or remove (excise) the adhesions, thereby restoring normal anatomical function and alleviating any associated symptoms. This procedure is essential for patients experiencing complications due to persistent adhesions following circumcision.

© Copyright 2025 Coding Ahead. All rights reserved.

1. Indications

The procedure is indicated for the following conditions:

  • Persistent Adhesions Adhesions that remain between the prepuce and the glans penis after circumcision, which may cause discomfort or complications.

2. Procedure

The procedure consists of several key steps to effectively address the adhesions.

  • Step 1: Anesthesia Administration Before the procedure begins, a general, regional, or local anesthetic is administered to the patient. This is crucial for ensuring that the patient remains comfortable and pain-free throughout the surgical intervention.
  • Step 2: Identification of Adhesions Once the anesthetic has taken effect, the surgeon carefully examines the area to identify the specific adhesions that need to be addressed. This step is important for ensuring that all problematic adhesions are targeted during the procedure.
  • Step 3: Lysis or Excision of Adhesions Using a scalpel, the surgeon proceeds to either lyse (cut) or excise (remove) the identified adhesions. This step is performed with precision to minimize damage to surrounding tissues and to effectively restore normal anatomical relationships.
  • Step 4: Post-Procedure Assessment After the adhesions have been addressed, the surgeon assesses the area to ensure that all adhesions have been successfully treated. This may involve visual inspection and palpation of the area.

3. Post-Procedure

Following the procedure, patients may be monitored for a short period to ensure there are no immediate complications. Instructions regarding post-operative care, including hygiene practices and any necessary follow-up appointments, will be provided. Patients can expect a recovery period during which they should avoid activities that may strain the surgical site. The expected recovery time may vary based on individual circumstances, but most patients can resume normal activities within a few days, depending on their comfort level and the extent of the procedure.

Short Descr LYSIS PENIL CIRCUMIC LESION
Medium Descr LYSIS/EXCISION PENILE POSTCIRCUMCISION ADHESIONS
Long Descr Lysis or excision of penile post-circumcision adhesions
Status Code Active Code
Global Days 010 - Minor Procedure
PC/TC Indicator (26, TC) 0 - Physician Service Code
Multiple Procedures (51) 2 - Standard payment adjustment rules for multiple procedures apply.
Bilateral Surgery (50) 0 - 150% payment adjustment for bilateral procedures does NOT apply.
Physician Supervisions 09 - Concept does not apply.
Assistant Surgeon (80, 82) 1 - Statutory payment restriction for assistants at surgery applies to this procedure...
Co-Surgeons (62) 0 - Co-surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Team Surgery (66) 0 - Team surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Diagnostic Imaging Family 99 - Concept Does Not Apply
APC Status Indicator Hospital Part B services paid through a comprehensive APC
ASC Payment Indicator Surgical procedure on ASC list in CY 2007; payment based on OPPS relative payment weight.
Type of Service (TOS) 2 - Surgery
Berenson-Eggers TOS (BETOS) P6C - Minor procedures - other (Medicare fee schedule)
MUE 1
CCS Clinical Classification 118 - Other OR therapeutic procedures, male genital
22 Increased procedural services: when the work required to provide a service is substantially greater than typically required, it may be identified by adding modifier 22 to the usual procedure code. documentation must support the substantial additional work and the reason for the additional work (ie, increased intensity, time, technical difficulty of procedure, severity of patient's condition, physical and mental effort required). note: this modifier should not be appended to an e/m service.
51 Multiple procedures: when multiple procedures, other than e/m services, physical medicine and rehabilitation services or provision of supplies (eg, vaccines), are performed at the same session by the same individual, the primary procedure or service may be reported as listed. the additional procedure(s) or service(s) may be identified by appending modifier 51 to the additional procedure or service code(s). note: this modifier should not be appended to designated "add-on" codes (see appendix d).
53 Discontinued procedure: under certain circumstances, the physician or other qualified health care professional may elect to terminate a surgical or diagnostic procedure. due to extenuating circumstances or those that threaten the well being of the patient, it may be necessary to indicate that a surgical or diagnostic procedure was started but discontinued. this circumstance may be reported by adding modifier 53 to the code reported by the individual for the discontinued procedure. note: this modifier is not used to report the elective cancellation of a procedure prior to the patient's anesthesia induction and/or surgical preparation in the operating suite. for outpatient hospital/ambulatory surgery center (asc) reporting of a previously scheduled procedure/service that is partially reduced or cancelled as a result of extenuating circumstances or those that threaten the well being of the patient prior to or after administration of anesthesia, see modifiers 73 and 74 (see modifiers approved for asc hospital outpatient use).
58 Staged or related procedure or service by the same physician or other qualified health care professional during the postoperative period: it may be necessary to indicate that the performance of a procedure or service during the postoperative period was: (a) planned or anticipated (staged); (b) more extensive than the original procedure; or (c) for therapy following a surgical procedure. this circumstance may be reported by adding modifier 58 to the staged or related procedure. note: for treatment of a problem that requires a return to the operating/procedure room (eg, unanticipated clinical condition), see modifier 78.
59 Distinct procedural service: under certain circumstances, it may be necessary to indicate that a procedure or service was distinct or independent from other non-e/m services performed on the same day. modifier 59 is used to identify procedures/services, other than e/m services, that are not normally reported together, but are appropriate under the circumstances. documentation must support a different session, different procedure or surgery, different site or organ system, separate incision/excision, separate lesion, or separate injury (or area of injury in extensive injuries) not ordinarily encountered or performed on the same day by the same individual. however, when another already established modifier is appropriate it should be used rather than modifier 59. only if no more descriptive modifier is available, and the use of modifier 59 best explains the circumstances, should modifier 59 be used. note: modifier 59 should not be appended to an e/m service. to report a separate and distinct e/m service with a non-e/m service performed on the same date, see modifier 25.
78 Unplanned return to the operating/procedure room by the same physician or other qualified health care professional following initial procedure for a related procedure during the postoperative period: it may be necessary to indicate that another procedure was performed during the postoperative period of the initial procedure (unplanned procedure following initial procedure). when this procedure is related to the first, and requires the use of an operating/procedure room, it may be reported by adding modifier 78 to the related procedure. (for repeat procedures, see modifier 76.)
79 Unrelated procedure or service by the same physician or other qualified health care professional during the postoperative period: the individual may need to indicate that the performance of a procedure or service during the postoperative period was unrelated to the original procedure. this circumstance may be reported by using modifier 79. (for repeat procedures on the same day, see modifier 76.)
CC Procedure code change (use 'cc' when the procedure code submitted was changed either for administrative reasons or because an incorrect code was filed)
GC This service has been performed in part by a resident under the direction of a teaching physician
GW Service not related to the hospice patient's terminal condition
SG Ambulatory surgical center (asc) facility service
XS Separate structure, a service that is distinct because it was performed on a separate organ/structure
XU Unusual non-overlapping service, the use of a service that is distinct because it does not overlap usual components of the main service
Date
Action
Notes
2002-01-01 Added First appearance in code book in 2002.
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