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Official Description

Hysteroscopy, surgical; with division or resection of intrauterine septum (any method)

© Copyright 2025 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

The procedure described by CPT® Code 58560 refers to a surgical hysteroscopy that involves the division or resection of an intrauterine septum using any method. An intrauterine septum is a congenital anomaly where a fibrous or muscular band divides the uterine cavity, which can lead to complications such as recurrent pregnancy loss or infertility. The surgical approach begins with a thorough bimanual pelvic examination to assess the uterus and surrounding structures. Following this, a single-tooth tenaculum is applied to the anterior lip of the cervix to stabilize it during the procedure. A sound is then introduced into the uterus to measure its depth and angle, ensuring proper placement of the hysteroscope. To facilitate the insertion of the hysteroscope, the cervix is anesthetized and dilated using metal dilators. The hysteroscope is then carefully inserted into the endocervical canal and advanced into the uterine cavity while simultaneously distending the uterus with saline or carbon dioxide. This distension allows for clear visualization of the uterine cavity, where the surgeon can identify any adhesions or the presence of an intrauterine septum. If intrauterine adhesions are present, they may be addressed in a separate procedure coded as CPT® 58559, which involves lysing the adhesions using various techniques. In the case of CPT® 58560, the focus is on the intrauterine septum, which is divided or resected using specialized instruments such as a resectoscope, scissors, or a vaporizing electrode. After the procedure, all instruments, including the hysteroscope, are removed, and the tenaculum is taken off the cervical lip. Any bleeding from the cervix is managed through the application of pressure, ensuring patient safety and comfort post-procedure.

© Copyright 2025 Coding Ahead. All rights reserved.

1. Indications

The procedure coded as CPT® 58560 is indicated for patients presenting with specific conditions related to the intrauterine septum. These indications include:

  • Recurrent Pregnancy Loss - Patients who have experienced multiple miscarriages may have an intrauterine septum contributing to their condition.
  • Infertility - Women facing challenges in conceiving may have anatomical abnormalities such as an intrauterine septum that can interfere with implantation.
  • Abnormal Uterine Bleeding - The presence of an intrauterine septum can lead to irregular bleeding patterns, warranting surgical intervention.

2. Procedure

The surgical procedure for CPT® 58560 involves several critical steps to ensure effective division or resection of the intrauterine septum. The steps are as follows:

  • Bimanual Pelvic Examination - The procedure begins with a thorough bimanual pelvic examination to assess the uterus and surrounding structures, providing essential information for the surgical approach.
  • Placement of Tenaculum - A single-tooth tenaculum is then placed on the anterior cervical lip to stabilize the cervix during the procedure, allowing for better access to the uterine cavity.
  • Uterine Sounding - A sound is passed into the uterus to determine its depth and angle, which is crucial for the accurate placement of the hysteroscope.
  • Cervical Anesthesia and Dilation - The cervix is anesthetized to minimize discomfort, followed by dilation using metal dilators to facilitate the insertion of the hysteroscope.
  • Insertion of Hysteroscope - The hysteroscope is carefully inserted into the endocervical canal and advanced into the uterine cavity under direct visualization, with the uterus being distended using saline or carbon dioxide for optimal visibility.
  • Examination of Uterine Cavity - The surgeon examines the uterine cavity for the presence of adhesions or an intrauterine septum, noting any abnormalities that require intervention.
  • Division or Resection of Septum - Utilizing a resectoscope, scissors, or a vaporizing electrode, the intrauterine septum is divided, resected, or removed, addressing the anatomical issue directly.
  • Removal of Instruments - After the procedure, all surgical instruments, including the hysteroscope, are removed from the uterine cavity.
  • Control of Cervical Bleeding - The tenaculum is removed from the cervical lip, and any bleeding from the cervix is controlled through the application of pressure to ensure patient safety.

3. Post-Procedure

Post-procedure care following CPT® 58560 involves monitoring the patient for any immediate complications, such as excessive bleeding or infection. Patients are typically advised to rest and may be given specific instructions regarding activity levels and follow-up appointments. It is essential to monitor for any signs of complications, and patients should be informed about potential symptoms that warrant immediate medical attention. Recovery time may vary, but many patients can resume normal activities within a few days, depending on their individual circumstances and the extent of the procedure performed.

Short Descr HYSTEROSCOPY RESECT SEPTUM
Medium Descr HYSTEROSCOPY DIV/RESCJ INTRAUTERINE SEPTUM
Long Descr Hysteroscopy, surgical; with division or resection of intrauterine septum (any method)
Status Code Active Code
Global Days 000 - Endoscopic or Minor Procedure
PC/TC Indicator (26, TC) 0 - Physician Service Code
Multiple Procedures (51) 3 - Special payment adjustment rules for multiple endoscopic procedures apply.
Bilateral Surgery (50) 0 - 150% payment adjustment for bilateral procedures does NOT apply.
Physician Supervisions 09 - Concept does not apply.
Assistant Surgeon (80, 82) 2 - Payment restriction for assistants at surgery does not apply to this procedure...
Co-Surgeons (62) 2 - Co-surgeons permitted and no documentation required if the two- specialty requirement is met.
Team Surgery (66) 0 - Team surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Endoscopic Base Code 58555  Hysteroscopy, diagnostic (separate procedure)
Diagnostic Imaging Family 99 - Concept Does Not Apply
APC Status Indicator Hospital Part B services paid through a comprehensive APC
ASC Payment Indicator Surgical procedure on ASC list in CY 2007; payment based on OPPS relative payment weight.
Type of Service (TOS) 2 - Surgery
Berenson-Eggers TOS (BETOS) P5E - Ambulatory procedures - other
MUE 1
CCS Clinical Classification 125 - Other excision of cervix and uterus
51 Multiple procedures: when multiple procedures, other than e/m services, physical medicine and rehabilitation services or provision of supplies (eg, vaccines), are performed at the same session by the same individual, the primary procedure or service may be reported as listed. the additional procedure(s) or service(s) may be identified by appending modifier 51 to the additional procedure or service code(s). note: this modifier should not be appended to designated "add-on" codes (see appendix d).
59 Distinct procedural service: under certain circumstances, it may be necessary to indicate that a procedure or service was distinct or independent from other non-e/m services performed on the same day. modifier 59 is used to identify procedures/services, other than e/m services, that are not normally reported together, but are appropriate under the circumstances. documentation must support a different session, different procedure or surgery, different site or organ system, separate incision/excision, separate lesion, or separate injury (or area of injury in extensive injuries) not ordinarily encountered or performed on the same day by the same individual. however, when another already established modifier is appropriate it should be used rather than modifier 59. only if no more descriptive modifier is available, and the use of modifier 59 best explains the circumstances, should modifier 59 be used. note: modifier 59 should not be appended to an e/m service. to report a separate and distinct e/m service with a non-e/m service performed on the same date, see modifier 25.
AG Primary physician
AS Physician assistant, nurse practitioner, or clinical nurse specialist services for assistant at surgery
GC This service has been performed in part by a resident under the direction of a teaching physician
Date
Action
Notes
2011-01-01 Changed Short description changed.
2000-01-01 Added First appearance in code book in 2000.
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