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Official Description

Salpingostomy (salpingoneostomy)

© Copyright 2025 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

A salpingostomy, also known as salpingoneostomy or neosalpingostomy, is a surgical procedure that involves creating an opening in the fallopian tube through an abdominal incision. This procedure is primarily indicated for the treatment of hydrosalpinx, a condition characterized by the accumulation of fluid within the fallopian tube. Hydrosalpinx typically occurs due to an obstruction at the end of the tube, which can result from various factors such as previous infections, surgeries, or other injuries. When the tube becomes obstructed, the normal secretions that are produced cannot be expelled, leading to a buildup of fluid that causes the tube to swell. During the procedure, the surgeon makes an incision in the lower abdomen to access the abdominal cavity, where the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries are carefully inspected. The presence of adhesions, which are bands of scar tissue that may be causing obstruction, is assessed, and any identified adhesions around the fallopian tube, ovary, and round ligament are lysed to facilitate access and improve the surgical outcome. The fallopian tube is then distended through a transcervical injection of saline or dye, which helps to visualize the condition of the tube. The hydrosalpinx is subsequently opened using surgical instruments such as scissors, a micro-needle, or a laser, creating a new tubal os that allows for the potential passage of ovum and sperm. The procedure may also involve making additional radial incisions to further enhance the opening of the tube. To confirm that the tube is patent, additional dye may be injected into the uterus before the abdominal incision is closed, ensuring that the procedure has successfully restored the function of the fallopian tube.

© Copyright 2025 Coding Ahead. All rights reserved.

1. Indications

The salpingostomy procedure is primarily indicated for the following conditions:

  • Hydrosalpinx - This condition involves the accumulation of fluid in the fallopian tube due to obstruction, which can result from various causes such as infections or previous surgeries.
  • Obstruction of the fallopian tube - Other conditions that may lead to blockage of the tube, preventing normal function and potentially affecting fertility.

2. Procedure

The salpingostomy procedure involves several critical steps to ensure successful treatment of the affected fallopian tube:

  • Step 1: Abdominal Incision - The procedure begins with the surgeon making an incision in the lower abdomen to access the abdominal cavity. This incision allows for direct visualization of the reproductive organs, including the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries.
  • Step 2: Inspection of Reproductive Organs - Once the abdominal cavity is accessed, the surgeon inspects the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries for any abnormalities, including the presence of adhesions that may be contributing to the obstruction.
  • Step 3: Lysis of Adhesions - If adhesions are found around the fallopian tube, ovary, or round ligament, the surgeon will carefully lyses these adhesions to free the structures and improve access to the fallopian tube.
  • Step 4: Distension of the Fallopian Tube - The fallopian tube is then distended through a transcervical injection of saline or dye. This step is crucial for visualizing the condition of the tube and assessing the extent of the obstruction.
  • Step 5: Opening the Hydrosalpinx - The hydrosalpinx is opened using surgical instruments such as scissors, a micro-needle, or a laser. The incision is made from the tube outward toward the ovary, creating a new tubal os that allows for the potential passage of ovum and sperm.
  • Step 6: Eversion of Tubal Incision - The edge of the tubal incision is grasped and everted to allow for direct inspection of the tubal mucosa, ensuring that the inner lining of the tube is adequately assessed.
  • Step 7: Additional Incisions - If necessary, additional radial incisions may be made to further open the tube and enhance its patency.
  • Step 8: Verification of Patency - Before closing the abdominal incision, additional dye may be injected into the uterus to verify that the tube is patent and functioning properly.

3. Post-Procedure

After the salpingostomy procedure, patients may require monitoring for any complications related to the surgery. Expected recovery includes managing any postoperative pain and following up with the healthcare provider to assess the success of the procedure. Patients may also be advised on fertility considerations and any additional treatments that may be necessary based on their individual circumstances. It is important for patients to adhere to any postoperative care instructions provided by their healthcare team to ensure optimal recovery and outcomes.

Short Descr CREATE NEW TUBAL OPENING
Medium Descr SALPINGOSTOMY
Long Descr Salpingostomy (salpingoneostomy)
Status Code Active Code
Global Days 090 - Major Surgery
PC/TC Indicator (26, TC) 0 - Physician Service Code
Multiple Procedures (51) 2 - Standard payment adjustment rules for multiple procedures apply.
Bilateral Surgery (50) 1 - 150% payment adjustment for bilateral procedures applies.
Physician Supervisions 09 - Concept does not apply.
Assistant Surgeon (80, 82) 2 - Payment restriction for assistants at surgery does not apply to this procedure...
Co-Surgeons (62) 0 - Co-surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Team Surgery (66) 0 - Team surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Diagnostic Imaging Family 99 - Concept Does Not Apply
APC Status Indicator Hospital Part B services paid through a comprehensive APC
Type of Service (TOS) 2 - Surgery
Berenson-Eggers TOS (BETOS) P1G - Major procedure - Other
MUE 1
CCS Clinical Classification 123 - Other operations on fallopian tubes
51 Multiple procedures: when multiple procedures, other than e/m services, physical medicine and rehabilitation services or provision of supplies (eg, vaccines), are performed at the same session by the same individual, the primary procedure or service may be reported as listed. the additional procedure(s) or service(s) may be identified by appending modifier 51 to the additional procedure or service code(s). note: this modifier should not be appended to designated "add-on" codes (see appendix d).
LT Left side (used to identify procedures performed on the left side of the body)
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Pre-1990 Added Code added.
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