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Official Description

Postpartum care only (separate procedure)

© Copyright 2025 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

The CPT® Code 59430 refers to "Postpartum care only (separate procedure)," which indicates that this code is utilized when a physician provides routine postpartum care as a distinct service. This care is rendered in an office or outpatient setting and is specifically for patients who have undergone either a vaginal or cesarean delivery performed by another healthcare provider who is not part of the same medical group. The term 'routine postpartum care' encompasses a variety of essential follow-up services that may be delivered over one or more visits during the designated global period following the delivery. These services typically include a comprehensive physical examination to assess the mother's recovery, laboratory studies to monitor health parameters, and suture removal in cases of cesarean delivery. Additionally, the postpartum care may involve a pelvic examination to evaluate the healing process, discussions regarding birth control methods to assist in family planning, and counseling on breastfeeding practices and considerations for future pregnancies. This code is crucial for accurately capturing the postpartum care provided by a physician who is not the delivering provider, ensuring proper documentation and billing for these essential services.

© Copyright 2025 Coding Ahead. All rights reserved.

1. Indications

The indications for utilizing CPT® Code 59430 include the following:

  • Postpartum Follow-Up Routine care following a vaginal or cesarean delivery to monitor the mother's recovery and address any health concerns.
  • Physical Examination Assessment of the mother's physical health post-delivery, including evaluation of vital signs and overall well-being.
  • Suture Removal Necessary for patients who have undergone a cesarean delivery, ensuring proper healing of the surgical site.
  • Pelvic Examination To evaluate the healing of the reproductive organs and address any complications that may arise post-delivery.
  • Birth Control Counseling Discussion of contraceptive options to assist the mother in planning future pregnancies.
  • Breastfeeding Support Providing guidance and counseling on breastfeeding techniques and addressing any challenges the mother may face.

2. Procedure

The procedure associated with CPT® Code 59430 involves several key steps that ensure comprehensive postpartum care for the patient. Each step is critical in addressing the various aspects of recovery and support needed after childbirth.

  • Step 1: Initial Assessment The physician begins by conducting an initial assessment of the patient’s overall health status. This includes reviewing the patient's medical history, any complications during delivery, and current symptoms that may need attention.
  • Step 2: Physical Examination A thorough physical examination is performed, which may include checking vital signs, examining the abdomen, and assessing the healing of any surgical sites, particularly in cases of cesarean delivery.
  • Step 3: Laboratory Studies If indicated, laboratory studies may be ordered to evaluate the patient's health, including blood tests to check for anemia or infection, ensuring that any underlying issues are identified and managed promptly.
  • Step 4: Suture Removal For patients who had a cesarean delivery, the physician will perform suture removal as part of the follow-up care, ensuring that the incision site is healing properly and without signs of infection.
  • Step 5: Pelvic Examination A pelvic examination is conducted to assess the recovery of the reproductive organs, checking for any abnormalities or complications that may have arisen during or after delivery.
  • Step 6: Counseling on Birth Control The physician discusses various birth control methods with the patient, providing information on options that may be suitable based on the patient's health and family planning goals.
  • Step 7: Breastfeeding Counseling The physician offers support and counseling on breastfeeding, addressing any challenges the mother may encounter and providing resources to assist her in successfully breastfeeding her newborn.

3. Post-Procedure

Post-procedure care following the services rendered under CPT® Code 59430 includes monitoring the patient's recovery and ensuring that any follow-up appointments are scheduled as necessary. The physician may provide instructions regarding signs of complications to watch for, such as excessive bleeding, signs of infection, or any unusual pain. Additionally, the physician may recommend follow-up visits to continue monitoring the patient's health and to provide ongoing support for breastfeeding and family planning. It is essential for the patient to adhere to any prescribed follow-up care to ensure a smooth recovery and to address any health concerns that may arise during the postpartum period.

Short Descr CARE AFTER DELIVERY
Medium Descr POSTPARTUM CARE ONLY SEPARATE PROCEDURE
Long Descr Postpartum care only (separate procedure)
Status Code Active Code
Global Days MMM - Maternity Code
PC/TC Indicator (26, TC) 0 - Physician Service Code
Multiple Procedures (51) 2 - Standard payment adjustment rules for multiple procedures apply.
Bilateral Surgery (50) 0 - 150% payment adjustment for bilateral procedures does NOT apply.
Physician Supervisions 09 - Concept does not apply.
Assistant Surgeon (80, 82) 1 - Statutory payment restriction for assistants at surgery applies to this procedure...
Co-Surgeons (62) 0 - Co-surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Team Surgery (66) 0 - Team surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Diagnostic Imaging Family 99 - Concept Does Not Apply
APC Status Indicator Code Not Recognized by OPPS when submitted on Outpatient Hospital Part B Bill Type (12x/13x)
Type of Service (TOS) 2 - Surgery
Berenson-Eggers TOS (BETOS) M5D - Specialist - other
MUE 1
CCS Clinical Classification 227 - Other diagnostic procedures (interview, evaluation, consultation)
59 Distinct procedural service: under certain circumstances, it may be necessary to indicate that a procedure or service was distinct or independent from other non-e/m services performed on the same day. modifier 59 is used to identify procedures/services, other than e/m services, that are not normally reported together, but are appropriate under the circumstances. documentation must support a different session, different procedure or surgery, different site or organ system, separate incision/excision, separate lesion, or separate injury (or area of injury in extensive injuries) not ordinarily encountered or performed on the same day by the same individual. however, when another already established modifier is appropriate it should be used rather than modifier 59. only if no more descriptive modifier is available, and the use of modifier 59 best explains the circumstances, should modifier 59 be used. note: modifier 59 should not be appended to an e/m service. to report a separate and distinct e/m service with a non-e/m service performed on the same date, see modifier 25.
79 Unrelated procedure or service by the same physician or other qualified health care professional during the postoperative period: the individual may need to indicate that the performance of a procedure or service during the postoperative period was unrelated to the original procedure. this circumstance may be reported by using modifier 79. (for repeat procedures on the same day, see modifier 76.)
95 Synchronous telemedicine service rendered via a real-time interactive audio and video telecommunications system: synchronous telemedicine service is defined as a real-time interaction between a physician or other qualified health care professional and a patient who is located at a distant site from the physician or other qualified health care professional. the totality of the communication of information exchanged between the physician or other qualified health care professional and the patient during the course of the synchronous telemedicine service must be of an amount and nature that would be sufficient to meet the key components and/or requirements of the same service when rendered via a face-to-face interaction. modifier 95 may only be appended to the services listed in appendix p. appendix p is the list of cpt codes for services that are typically performed face-to-face, but may be rendered via a real-time (synchronous) interactive audio and video telecommunications system.
CC Procedure code change (use 'cc' when the procedure code submitted was changed either for administrative reasons or because an incorrect code was filed)
CR Catastrophe/disaster related
FP Service provided as part of family planning program
GC This service has been performed in part by a resident under the direction of a teaching physician
Q0 Investigational clinical service provided in a clinical research study that is in an approved clinical research study
SA Nurse practitioner rendering service in collaboration with a physician
SB Nurse midwife
TH Obstetrical treatment/services, prenatal or postpartum
XE Separate encounter, a service that is distinct because it occurred during a separate encounter
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