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Official Description

Computed tomography, soft tissue neck; without contrast material followed by contrast material(s) and further sections

© Copyright 2025 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

Computed tomography (CT), commonly known as a CT scan, is a diagnostic imaging procedure that utilizes advanced X-ray technology and computer processing to create detailed cross-sectional images of specific areas within the body. In the context of CPT® Code 70492, the focus is on the soft tissues of the neck. During this procedure, the patient is carefully positioned on a specialized examination table designed for CT scans. Initially, a preliminary scan is conducted without the use of contrast material to establish a baseline image of the neck's soft tissues. Following this initial imaging, contrast material is administered to enhance the visibility of certain structures and abnormalities within the neck. The CT scanner employs a series of rotating X-ray beams and electronic detectors that capture the varying levels of radiation absorption as the table moves through the scanner. This process generates multiple images, which are then processed by a computer to produce two-dimensional cross-sectional views of the neck region. These images are displayed on a monitor for the physician's review. The physician may request additional sections to focus on specific areas of interest, ensuring a comprehensive evaluation of the neck's soft tissues. After the procedure, the physician interprets the findings and documents any abnormalities observed in the images.

© Copyright 2025 Coding Ahead. All rights reserved.

1. Indications

The procedure described by CPT® Code 70492 is indicated for various clinical scenarios where detailed imaging of the soft tissues of the neck is necessary. The following conditions may warrant the use of this imaging technique:

  • Evaluation of Neck Masses: To assess the presence, size, and characteristics of masses or lesions in the neck region.
  • Investigation of Lymphadenopathy: To investigate swollen lymph nodes that may indicate infection, inflammation, or malignancy.
  • Assessment of Trauma: To evaluate soft tissue injuries resulting from trauma, including hematomas or lacerations.
  • Diagnosis of Infections: To identify abscesses or other infectious processes affecting the soft tissues of the neck.
  • Preoperative Planning: To provide detailed anatomical information prior to surgical interventions in the neck area.

2. Procedure

The procedure for CPT® Code 70492 involves several key steps to ensure accurate imaging of the soft tissues of the neck. The following outlines the procedural steps:

  • Initial Positioning: The patient is positioned on the CT examination table, ensuring comfort and stability for the duration of the scan. Proper alignment is crucial for obtaining high-quality images.
  • Initial Scan Without Contrast: A preliminary CT scan is performed without the use of contrast material. This initial pass allows the physician to obtain baseline images of the soft tissues in the neck, which are essential for comparison after contrast administration.
  • Administration of Contrast Material: After the initial imaging, contrast material is administered to enhance the visibility of vascular structures and any abnormalities present in the soft tissues. This step is critical for improving diagnostic accuracy.
  • Acquisition of Additional Sections: Following the administration of contrast, the CT scanner performs additional scans. As the table moves through the scanner, X-ray beams and detectors capture detailed images of the neck's soft tissues, allowing for a comprehensive evaluation.
  • Image Processing and Review: The data collected during the scans are processed by a computer to generate two-dimensional cross-sectional images. These images are displayed on a monitor for the physician to review in real-time, enabling immediate assessment and the potential request for further sections if necessary.

3. Post-Procedure

After the completion of the CT scan, the patient may be monitored briefly to ensure there are no immediate adverse reactions to the contrast material. The physician will review the images obtained during the procedure, noting any abnormalities or areas of concern. A written interpretation of the findings will be documented, which may include recommendations for further evaluation or treatment based on the results. Patients are typically advised to resume normal activities unless otherwise directed, and any specific post-procedure instructions will be provided based on individual circumstances.

Short Descr CT SFT TSUE NCK W/O & W/DYE
Medium Descr CT SOFT TISSUE NECK W/O & W/CONTRAST MATERIAL
Long Descr Computed tomography, soft tissue neck; without contrast material followed by contrast material(s) and further sections
Status Code Active Code
Global Days XXX - Global Concept Does Not Apply
PC/TC Indicator (26, TC) 1 - Diagnostic Tests for Radiology Services
Multiple Procedures (51) 4 - Special payment adjustment rules on the technical component (TC) of multiple diagnostic imaging procedures apply...
Bilateral Surgery (50) 0 - 150% payment adjustment for bilateral procedures does NOT apply.
Physician Supervisions 09 - Concept does not apply.
Assistant Surgeon (80, 82) 0 - Payment restriction for assistants at surgery applies to this procedure...
Co-Surgeons (62) 0 - Co-surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Team Surgery (66) 0 - Team surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Diagnostic Imaging Family 88 -
APC Status Indicator Codes That May Be Paid Through a Composite APC
ASC Payment Indicator Radiology service paid separately when provided integral to a surgical procedure on ASC list; payment based on OPPS relative payment weight.
Type of Service (TOS) 4 - Diagnostic Radiology
Berenson-Eggers TOS (BETOS) I2A - Advanced imaging - CAT/CT/CTA: brain/head/neck
MUE 1
CCS Clinical Classification 180 - Other CT scan

This is a primary code that can be used with these additional add-on codes.

0722T Add On Code MPFS Status: Carrier Priced APC S Quantitative computed tomography (CT) tissue characterization, including interpretation and report, obtained with concurrent CT examination of any structure contained in the concurrently acquired diagnostic imaging dataset (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure)
26 Professional component: certain procedures are a combination of a physician or other qualified health care professional component and a technical component. when the physician or other qualified health care professional component is reported separately, the service may be identified by adding modifier 26 to the usual procedure number.
X5 Diagnostic services requested by another clinician: for reporting services by a clinician who furnishes care to the patient only as requested by another clinician or subsequent and related services requested by another clinician; this modifier is reported for patient relationships that may not be adequately captured by the above alternative categories; reporting clinician service examples include but are not limited to, the radiologist's interpretation of an imaging study requested by another clinician
GC This service has been performed in part by a resident under the direction of a teaching physician
TC Technical component; under certain circumstances, a charge may be made for the technical component alone; under those circumstances the technical component charge is identified by adding modifier 'tc' to the usual procedure number; technical component charges are institutional charges and not billed separately by physicians; however, portable x-ray suppliers only bill for technical component and should utilize modifier tc; the charge data from portable x-ray suppliers will then be used to build customary and prevailing profiles
MG The order for this service does not have applicable appropriate use criteria in the qualified clinical decision support mechanism consulted by the ordering professional
CT Computed tomography services furnished using equipment that does not meet each of the attributes of the national electrical manufacturers association (nema) xr-29-2013 standard
51 Multiple procedures: when multiple procedures, other than e/m services, physical medicine and rehabilitation services or provision of supplies (eg, vaccines), are performed at the same session by the same individual, the primary procedure or service may be reported as listed. the additional procedure(s) or service(s) may be identified by appending modifier 51 to the additional procedure or service code(s). note: this modifier should not be appended to designated "add-on" codes (see appendix d).
GA Waiver of liability statement issued as required by payer policy, individual case
MH Unknown if ordering professional consulted a clinical decision support mechanism for this service, related information was not provided to the furnishing professional or provider
Q6 Service furnished under a fee-for-time compensation arrangement by a substitute physician or by a substitute physical therapist furnishing outpatient physical therapy services in a health professional shortage area, a medically underserved area, or a rural area
QQ Ordering professional consulted a qualified clinical decision support mechanism for this service and the related data was provided to the furnishing professional
ME The order for this service adheres to appropriate use criteria in the clinical decision support mechanism consulted by the ordering professional
Q1 Routine clinical service provided in a clinical research study that is in an approved clinical research study
MC Ordering professional is not required to consult a clinical decision support mechanism due to the significant hardship exception of electronic health record or clinical decision support mechanism vendor issues
77 Repeat procedure by another physician or other qualified health care professional: it may be necessary to indicate that a basic procedure or service was repeated by another physician or other qualified health care professional subsequent to the original procedure or service. this circumstance may be reported by adding modifier 77 to the repeated procedure or service. note: this modifier should not be appended to an e/m service.
52 Reduced services: under certain circumstances a service or procedure is partially reduced or eliminated at the discretion of the physician or other qualified health care professional. under these circumstances the service provided can be identified by its usual procedure number and the addition of modifier 52, signifying that the service is reduced. this provides a means of reporting reduced services without disturbing the identification of the basic service. note: for hospital outpatient reporting of a previously scheduled procedure/service that is partially reduced or cancelled as a result of extenuating circumstances or those that threaten the well-being of the patient prior to or after administration of anesthesia, see modifiers 73 and 74 (see modifiers approved for asc hospital outpatient use).
59 Distinct procedural service: under certain circumstances, it may be necessary to indicate that a procedure or service was distinct or independent from other non-e/m services performed on the same day. modifier 59 is used to identify procedures/services, other than e/m services, that are not normally reported together, but are appropriate under the circumstances. documentation must support a different session, different procedure or surgery, different site or organ system, separate incision/excision, separate lesion, or separate injury (or area of injury in extensive injuries) not ordinarily encountered or performed on the same day by the same individual. however, when another already established modifier is appropriate it should be used rather than modifier 59. only if no more descriptive modifier is available, and the use of modifier 59 best explains the circumstances, should modifier 59 be used. note: modifier 59 should not be appended to an e/m service. to report a separate and distinct e/m service with a non-e/m service performed on the same date, see modifier 25.
76 Repeat procedure or service by same physician or other qualified health care professional: it may be necessary to indicate that a procedure or service was repeated by the same physician or other qualified health care professional subsequent to the original procedure or service. this circumstance may be reported by adding modifier 76 to the repeated procedure or service. note: this modifier should not be appended to an e/m service.
AQ Physician providing a service in an unlisted health professional shortage area (hpsa)
CR Catastrophe/disaster related
ET Emergency services
FY X-ray taken using computed radiography technology/cassette-based imaging
GQ Via asynchronous telecommunications system
GT Via interactive audio and video telecommunication systems
GV Attending physician not employed or paid under arrangement by the patient's hospice provider
GW Service not related to the hospice patient's terminal condition
GZ Item or service expected to be denied as not reasonable and necessary
H9 Court-ordered
MA Ordering professional is not required to consult a clinical decision support mechanism due to service being rendered to a patient with a suspected or confirmed emergency medical condition
MB Ordering professional is not required to consult a clinical decision support mechanism due to the significant hardship exception of insufficient internet access
MF The order for this service does not adhere to the appropriate use criteria in the clinical decision support mechanism consulted by the ordering professional
RT Right side (used to identify procedures performed on the right side of the body)
X4 Episodic/focused services: for reporting services by clinicians who provide focused care on particular types of treatment limited to a defined period and circumstance; the patient has a problem, acute or chronic, that will be treated with surgery, radiation, or some other type of generally time-limited intervention; reporting clinician service examples include but are not limited to, the orthopedic surgeon performing a knee replacement and seeing the patient through the postoperative period
XE Separate encounter, a service that is distinct because it occurred during a separate encounter
XP Separate practitioner, a service that is distinct because it was performed by a different practitioner
XS Separate structure, a service that is distinct because it was performed on a separate organ/structure
XU Unusual non-overlapping service, the use of a service that is distinct because it does not overlap usual components of the main service
Date
Action
Notes
2013-01-01 Changed Medium Descriptor changed.
2003-01-01 Changed Code description changed.
Pre-1990 Added Code added.
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