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Official Description

Comprehensive electrophysiologic evaluation including insertion and repositioning of multiple electrode catheters with induction or attempted induction of arrhythmia; with left ventricular pacing and recording (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure)

© Copyright 2025 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

The CPT® Code 93622 refers to a comprehensive electrophysiologic evaluation that includes the insertion and repositioning of multiple electrode catheters, with the specific focus on left ventricular pacing and recording. This procedure is performed to induce or attempt to induce arrhythmia, which is an irregular heartbeat. The comprehensive electrophysiologic study (EPS) is crucial for diagnosing and understanding various cardiac arrhythmias. During the procedure, the physician accesses the heart through a blood vessel, typically in the groin, where catheters equipped with recording and stimulating electrodes are inserted. These catheters are carefully navigated into the heart's chambers, specifically targeting the left ventricle for optimal electrical activity assessment. The procedure allows for detailed recording of the heart's electrical signals and the ability to pace the heart, which is essential for identifying the mechanisms of arrhythmias. The results of this evaluation are critical for determining appropriate treatment options for patients with arrhythmias, ensuring that any underlying issues can be effectively addressed.

© Copyright 2025 Coding Ahead. All rights reserved.

1. Indications

The procedure associated with CPT® Code 93622 is indicated for patients who require a comprehensive electrophysiologic evaluation to assess and diagnose arrhythmias. The following conditions may warrant this procedure:

  • Arrhythmias Patients experiencing irregular heartbeats that may require further investigation to determine the underlying cause.
  • Syncope Individuals who have experienced unexplained fainting spells, which may be related to arrhythmias.
  • Palpitations Patients reporting episodes of rapid or irregular heartbeats that necessitate detailed evaluation.
  • Risk Assessment Individuals with a history of heart disease or those at risk for sudden cardiac death may require this procedure for risk stratification.

2. Procedure

The procedure for CPT® Code 93622 involves several critical steps to ensure a comprehensive electrophysiologic evaluation:

  • Step 1: Accessing the Blood Vessel The procedure begins with the physician making a small incision or puncturing the skin over a blood vessel, typically located in the groin area. This access point allows for the insertion of catheters into the vascular system.
  • Step 2: Insertion of Catheters One or more electrode catheters are carefully threaded through the blood vessel and into the heart. These catheters are equipped with recording and stimulating electrodes that will be used to measure electrical activity and pace the heart.
  • Step 3: Positioning the Catheters The catheters are maneuvered into the right atrium and right ventricle, and in the case of CPT® Code 93622, specifically into the left ventricle. The physician ensures that the catheters are positioned optimally to obtain accurate ECG recordings from the left ventricle.
  • Step 4: Induction of Arrhythmia Once the catheters are in place, the physician performs pacing to induce or attempt to induce arrhythmia. This may involve pacing at various rates or using programmed stimulation with timed electrical impulses to provoke the arrhythmia.
  • Step 5: Repositioning of Catheters During the arrhythmia induction phase, the physician may reposition the catheters as necessary to gather comprehensive data from multiple sites within the heart.
  • Step 6: Completion of the Procedure After the evaluation is complete, the catheters are withdrawn from the heart, and pressure is applied to the puncture or incision sites to prevent bleeding. The physician then interprets the results of the procedure and generates a written report detailing the findings.

3. Post-Procedure

Following the completion of the electrophysiologic evaluation associated with CPT® Code 93622, patients may require specific post-procedure care. This includes monitoring for any complications at the access site, such as bleeding or infection. Patients are typically advised to rest and may be observed for a period to ensure stability. The physician will review the results of the procedure with the patient, discussing any findings and potential next steps for treatment or further evaluation based on the induced arrhythmia and overall cardiac health. Follow-up appointments may be scheduled to assess recovery and discuss management strategies for any identified arrhythmias.

Short Descr COMP EP EVAL L VENTR PAC&REC
Medium Descr COMPRE EP EVAL W/LEFT VENTRICULAR PACING/REC
Long Descr Comprehensive electrophysiologic evaluation including insertion and repositioning of multiple electrode catheters with induction or attempted induction of arrhythmia; with left ventricular pacing and recording (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure)
Status Code Carriers Price the Code
Global Days ZZZ - Code Related to Another Service
PC/TC Indicator (26, TC) 1 - Diagnostic Tests for Radiology Services
Multiple Procedures (51) 0 - No payment adjustment rules for multiple procedures apply.
Bilateral Surgery (50) 0 - 150% payment adjustment for bilateral procedures does NOT apply.
Physician Supervisions 09 - Concept does not apply.
Assistant Surgeon (80, 82) 0 - Payment restriction for assistants at surgery applies to this procedure...
Co-Surgeons (62) 0 - Co-surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Team Surgery (66) 0 - Team surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Diagnostic Imaging Family 99 - Concept Does Not Apply
APC Status Indicator Items and Services Packaged into APC Rates
Type of Service (TOS) 2 - Surgery
Berenson-Eggers TOS (BETOS) P2F - Major procedure, cardiovascular-Other
MUE 1
CCS Clinical Classification 62 - Other diagnostic cardiovascular procedures

This is an add-on code that must be used in conjunction with one of these primary codes.

93620 MPFS Status: Carrier Priced APC J1 PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Illustration for Code Comprehensive electrophysiologic evaluation including insertion and repositioning of multiple electrode catheters with induction or attempted induction of arrhythmia; with right atrial pacing and recording, right ventricular pacing and recording, His bundle recording
93653 MPFS Status: Active Code APC J1 Comprehensive electrophysiologic evaluation with insertion and repositioning of multiple electrode catheters, induction or attempted induction of an arrhythmia with right atrial pacing and recording and catheter ablation of arrhythmogenic focus, including intracardiac electrophysiologic 3-dimensional mapping, right ventricular pacing and recording, left atrial pacing and recording from coronary sinus or left atrium, and His bundle recording, when performed; with treatment of supraventricular tachycardia by ablation of fast or slow atrioventricular pathway, accessory atrioventricular connection, cavo-tricuspid isthmus or other single atrial focus or source of atrial re-entry
93656 Changed Code for 2025 MPFS Status: Active Code APC J1 Comprehensive electrophysiologic evaluation with transseptal catheterizations, insertion and repositioning of multiple electrode catheters, induction or attempted induction of an arrhythmia including left or right atrial pacing/recording, and intracardiac catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation by pulmonary vein isolation, including intracardiac electrophysiologic 3-dimensional mapping, intracardiac echocardiography with imaging supervision and interpretation, right ventricular pacing/recording, and His bundle recording, when performed
26 Professional component: certain procedures are a combination of a physician or other qualified health care professional component and a technical component. when the physician or other qualified health care professional component is reported separately, the service may be identified by adding modifier 26 to the usual procedure number.
59 Distinct procedural service: under certain circumstances, it may be necessary to indicate that a procedure or service was distinct or independent from other non-e/m services performed on the same day. modifier 59 is used to identify procedures/services, other than e/m services, that are not normally reported together, but are appropriate under the circumstances. documentation must support a different session, different procedure or surgery, different site or organ system, separate incision/excision, separate lesion, or separate injury (or area of injury in extensive injuries) not ordinarily encountered or performed on the same day by the same individual. however, when another already established modifier is appropriate it should be used rather than modifier 59. only if no more descriptive modifier is available, and the use of modifier 59 best explains the circumstances, should modifier 59 be used. note: modifier 59 should not be appended to an e/m service. to report a separate and distinct e/m service with a non-e/m service performed on the same date, see modifier 25.
GC This service has been performed in part by a resident under the direction of a teaching physician
XU Unusual non-overlapping service, the use of a service that is distinct because it does not overlap usual components of the main service
51 Multiple procedures: when multiple procedures, other than e/m services, physical medicine and rehabilitation services or provision of supplies (eg, vaccines), are performed at the same session by the same individual, the primary procedure or service may be reported as listed. the additional procedure(s) or service(s) may be identified by appending modifier 51 to the additional procedure or service code(s). note: this modifier should not be appended to designated "add-on" codes (see appendix d).
52 Reduced services: under certain circumstances a service or procedure is partially reduced or eliminated at the discretion of the physician or other qualified health care professional. under these circumstances the service provided can be identified by its usual procedure number and the addition of modifier 52, signifying that the service is reduced. this provides a means of reporting reduced services without disturbing the identification of the basic service. note: for hospital outpatient reporting of a previously scheduled procedure/service that is partially reduced or cancelled as a result of extenuating circumstances or those that threaten the well-being of the patient prior to or after administration of anesthesia, see modifiers 73 and 74 (see modifiers approved for asc hospital outpatient use).
58 Staged or related procedure or service by the same physician or other qualified health care professional during the postoperative period: it may be necessary to indicate that the performance of a procedure or service during the postoperative period was: (a) planned or anticipated (staged); (b) more extensive than the original procedure; or (c) for therapy following a surgical procedure. this circumstance may be reported by adding modifier 58 to the staged or related procedure. note: for treatment of a problem that requires a return to the operating/procedure room (eg, unanticipated clinical condition), see modifier 78.
78 Unplanned return to the operating/procedure room by the same physician or other qualified health care professional following initial procedure for a related procedure during the postoperative period: it may be necessary to indicate that another procedure was performed during the postoperative period of the initial procedure (unplanned procedure following initial procedure). when this procedure is related to the first, and requires the use of an operating/procedure room, it may be reported by adding modifier 78 to the related procedure. (for repeat procedures, see modifier 76.)
79 Unrelated procedure or service by the same physician or other qualified health care professional during the postoperative period: the individual may need to indicate that the performance of a procedure or service during the postoperative period was unrelated to the original procedure. this circumstance may be reported by using modifier 79. (for repeat procedures on the same day, see modifier 76.)
80 Assistant surgeon: surgical assistant services may be identified by adding modifier 80 to the usual procedure number(s).
AQ Physician providing a service in an unlisted health professional shortage area (hpsa)
GV Attending physician not employed or paid under arrangement by the patient's hospice provider
GW Service not related to the hospice patient's terminal condition
Q0 Investigational clinical service provided in a clinical research study that is in an approved clinical research study
Q1 Routine clinical service provided in a clinical research study that is in an approved clinical research study
Q5 Service furnished under a reciprocal billing arrangement by a substitute physician or by a substitute physical therapist furnishing outpatient physical therapy services in a health professional shortage area, a medically underserved area, or a rural area
XS Separate structure, a service that is distinct because it was performed on a separate organ/structure
Date
Action
Notes
2025-01-01 Changed Short and Medium Descriptions changed.
2017-01-01 Changed Moderate (Conscious) Sedation flag removed. See new Moderate Sedation category.
2013-01-01 Changed Revised parenthetical note per AMA corrections document dated 2013-03-22.
2003-01-01 Changed Code description changed.
2002-01-01 Changed Code description changed.
1990-01-01 Added First appearance in code book in 1990.
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