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Official Description

Shaving of epidermal or dermal lesion, single lesion, face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, mucous membrane; lesion diameter 0.6 to 1.0 cm

© Copyright 2025 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

The CPT® Code 11311 refers to the procedure of shaving a single epidermal or dermal lesion located on the face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mucous membrane, specifically when the lesion has a diameter ranging from 0.6 to 1.0 cm. This procedure is typically performed to remove various types of lesions, including pedunculated lesions, seborrheic keratoses, fibrous papules, and other similar growths that possess a minimal dermal component. The shaving technique involves making incisions that do not penetrate deeper than the middle dermis, thereby preserving the integrity of the subcutaneous layer beneath. Prior to the procedure, the area is thoroughly cleansed, and a local anesthetic is administered to ensure patient comfort. The actual removal of the lesion is executed using a surgical blade, which may involve transverse incisions or repetitive horizontal slicing in a consistent direction. After the lesion is excised, the physician inspects the surrounding tissue to confirm complete removal of the lesion. The edges of the resulting wound are then smoothed, and any bleeding is controlled through electrocautery or chemical cautery methods. Following the procedure, the excised lesion is sent to a laboratory for histologic evaluation, which is separately reportable. It is important to note that different CPT® codes are designated for lesions of varying sizes: CPT® Code 11310 is used for lesions measuring 0.5 cm or less, CPT® Code 11311 for those measuring 0.6 to 1.0 cm, CPT® Code 11312 for lesions between 1.1 to 2.0 cm, and CPT® Code 11313 for lesions exceeding 2.0 cm in diameter.

© Copyright 2025 Coding Ahead. All rights reserved.

1. Indications

The procedure described by CPT® Code 11311 is indicated for the removal of specific types of lesions that are located on the face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mucous membranes. The following conditions or symptoms may warrant this procedure:

  • Pedunculated Lesions - These are growths that are attached to the skin by a stalk and can be effectively removed through shaving.
  • Seborrheic Keratoses - Common benign skin growths that may appear as brown, black, or light tan lesions, often requiring removal for cosmetic reasons or discomfort.
  • Fibrous Papules - Small, firm, raised lesions that can occur on the face, often removed for aesthetic purposes.
  • Other Lesions with Minimal Dermal Component - Various other skin lesions that do not extend deeply into the dermis and can be safely removed using the shaving technique.

2. Procedure

The procedure for CPT® Code 11311 involves several key steps to ensure the effective removal of the lesion:

  • Step 1: Preparation - The area surrounding the lesion is first cleansed thoroughly to minimize the risk of infection. A local anesthetic is then administered to the patient to ensure comfort during the procedure.
  • Step 2: Lesion Removal - Using a surgical blade, the physician performs the shaving of the lesion. This is accomplished through either transverse incisions or repetitive horizontal slicing, ensuring that the incision does not extend deeper than the middle dermis. The goal is to remove the lesion while leaving the subcutaneous layer intact.
  • Step 3: Inspection - After the lesion has been excised, the physician inspects the surrounding tissue to confirm that the entire lesion has been successfully removed, which is crucial for preventing recurrence.
  • Step 4: Wound Management - The edges of the wound are smoothed to promote healing, and any bleeding is controlled using electrocautery or chemical cautery methods, which help to minimize blood loss and promote coagulation.
  • Step 5: Specimen Handling - The excised lesion is then sent to a laboratory for histologic evaluation, which is a separate reportable service that provides further analysis of the tissue.

3. Post-Procedure

After the shaving procedure is completed, the patient may be advised on specific post-procedure care to ensure proper healing. This may include instructions on keeping the area clean and dry, monitoring for signs of infection, and avoiding sun exposure to the treated area. The physician may also provide guidance on when to return for follow-up visits to assess healing and discuss the results of the histologic evaluation. It is important for patients to adhere to these instructions to promote optimal recovery and minimize complications.

Short Descr SHAVE SKIN LESION 0.6-1.0 CM
Medium Descr SHVG SKIN LESION 1 F/E/E/N/L/M DIAM 0.6-1.0 CM
Long Descr Shaving of epidermal or dermal lesion, single lesion, face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, mucous membrane; lesion diameter 0.6 to 1.0 cm
Status Code Active Code
Global Days 000 - Endoscopic or Minor Procedure
PC/TC Indicator (26, TC) 0 - Physician Service Code
Multiple Procedures (51) 2 - Standard payment adjustment rules for multiple procedures apply.
Bilateral Surgery (50) 9 - Concept does not apply.
Physician Supervisions 09 - Concept does not apply.
Assistant Surgeon (80, 82) 0 - Payment restriction for assistants at surgery applies to this procedure...
Co-Surgeons (62) 0 - Co-surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Team Surgery (66) 0 - Team surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Diagnostic Imaging Family 99 - Concept Does Not Apply
APC Status Indicator Procedure or Service, Multiple Reduction Applies
ASC Payment Indicator Office-based surgical procedure added to ASC list in CY 2008 or later with MPFS nonfacility PE RVUs; payment based on MPFS nonfacility PE RVUs.
Type of Service (TOS) 2 - Surgery
Berenson-Eggers TOS (BETOS) P6A - Minor procedures - skin
MUE 4
CCS Clinical Classification 170 - Excision of skin lesion
51 Multiple procedures: when multiple procedures, other than e/m services, physical medicine and rehabilitation services or provision of supplies (eg, vaccines), are performed at the same session by the same individual, the primary procedure or service may be reported as listed. the additional procedure(s) or service(s) may be identified by appending modifier 51 to the additional procedure or service code(s). note: this modifier should not be appended to designated "add-on" codes (see appendix d).
59 Distinct procedural service: under certain circumstances, it may be necessary to indicate that a procedure or service was distinct or independent from other non-e/m services performed on the same day. modifier 59 is used to identify procedures/services, other than e/m services, that are not normally reported together, but are appropriate under the circumstances. documentation must support a different session, different procedure or surgery, different site or organ system, separate incision/excision, separate lesion, or separate injury (or area of injury in extensive injuries) not ordinarily encountered or performed on the same day by the same individual. however, when another already established modifier is appropriate it should be used rather than modifier 59. only if no more descriptive modifier is available, and the use of modifier 59 best explains the circumstances, should modifier 59 be used. note: modifier 59 should not be appended to an e/m service. to report a separate and distinct e/m service with a non-e/m service performed on the same date, see modifier 25.
76 Repeat procedure or service by same physician or other qualified health care professional: it may be necessary to indicate that a procedure or service was repeated by the same physician or other qualified health care professional subsequent to the original procedure or service. this circumstance may be reported by adding modifier 76 to the repeated procedure or service. note: this modifier should not be appended to an e/m service.
XS Separate structure, a service that is distinct because it was performed on a separate organ/structure
79 Unrelated procedure or service by the same physician or other qualified health care professional during the postoperative period: the individual may need to indicate that the performance of a procedure or service during the postoperative period was unrelated to the original procedure. this circumstance may be reported by using modifier 79. (for repeat procedures on the same day, see modifier 76.)
XU Unusual non-overlapping service, the use of a service that is distinct because it does not overlap usual components of the main service
GZ Item or service expected to be denied as not reasonable and necessary
GA Waiver of liability statement issued as required by payer policy, individual case
SA Nurse practitioner rendering service in collaboration with a physician
RT Right side (used to identify procedures performed on the right side of the body)
LT Left side (used to identify procedures performed on the left side of the body)
52 Reduced services: under certain circumstances a service or procedure is partially reduced or eliminated at the discretion of the physician or other qualified health care professional. under these circumstances the service provided can be identified by its usual procedure number and the addition of modifier 52, signifying that the service is reduced. this provides a means of reporting reduced services without disturbing the identification of the basic service. note: for hospital outpatient reporting of a previously scheduled procedure/service that is partially reduced or cancelled as a result of extenuating circumstances or those that threaten the well-being of the patient prior to or after administration of anesthesia, see modifiers 73 and 74 (see modifiers approved for asc hospital outpatient use).
58 Staged or related procedure or service by the same physician or other qualified health care professional during the postoperative period: it may be necessary to indicate that the performance of a procedure or service during the postoperative period was: (a) planned or anticipated (staged); (b) more extensive than the original procedure; or (c) for therapy following a surgical procedure. this circumstance may be reported by adding modifier 58 to the staged or related procedure. note: for treatment of a problem that requires a return to the operating/procedure room (eg, unanticipated clinical condition), see modifier 78.
78 Unplanned return to the operating/procedure room by the same physician or other qualified health care professional following initial procedure for a related procedure during the postoperative period: it may be necessary to indicate that another procedure was performed during the postoperative period of the initial procedure (unplanned procedure following initial procedure). when this procedure is related to the first, and requires the use of an operating/procedure room, it may be reported by adding modifier 78 to the related procedure. (for repeat procedures, see modifier 76.)
AM Physician, team member service
AQ Physician providing a service in an unlisted health professional shortage area (hpsa)
AS Physician assistant, nurse practitioner, or clinical nurse specialist services for assistant at surgery
CC Procedure code change (use 'cc' when the procedure code submitted was changed either for administrative reasons or because an incorrect code was filed)
CG Policy criteria applied
CR Catastrophe/disaster related
E1 Upper left, eyelid
E2 Lower left, eyelid
E3 Upper right, eyelid
E4 Lower right, eyelid
F4 Left hand, fifth digit
GC This service has been performed in part by a resident under the direction of a teaching physician
GF Non-physician (e.g. nurse practitioner (np), certified registered nurse anesthetist (crna), certified registered nurse (crn), clinical nurse specialist (cns), physician assistant (pa)) services in a critical access hospital
GV Attending physician not employed or paid under arrangement by the patient's hospice provider
GW Service not related to the hospice patient's terminal condition
GX Notice of liability issued, voluntary under payer policy
GY Item or service statutorily excluded, does not meet the definition of any medicare benefit or, for non-medicare insurers, is not a contract benefit
KX Requirements specified in the medical policy have been met
PN Non-excepted service provided at an off-campus, outpatient, provider-based department of a hospital
PO Excepted service provided at an off-campus, outpatient, provider-based department of a hospital
Q1 Routine clinical service provided in a clinical research study that is in an approved clinical research study
Q5 Service furnished under a reciprocal billing arrangement by a substitute physician or by a substitute physical therapist furnishing outpatient physical therapy services in a health professional shortage area, a medically underserved area, or a rural area
Q6 Service furnished under a fee-for-time compensation arrangement by a substitute physician or by a substitute physical therapist furnishing outpatient physical therapy services in a health professional shortage area, a medically underserved area, or a rural area
SG Ambulatory surgical center (asc) facility service
UD Medicaid level of care 13, as defined by each state
X1 Continuous/broad services: for reporting services by clinicians, who provide the principal care for a patient, with no planned endpoint of the relationship; services in this category represent comprehensive care, dealing with the entire scope of patient problems, either directly or in a care coordination role; reporting clinician service examples include, but are not limited to: primary care, and clinicians providing comprehensive care to patients in addition to specialty care
X4 Episodic/focused services: for reporting services by clinicians who provide focused care on particular types of treatment limited to a defined period and circumstance; the patient has a problem, acute or chronic, that will be treated with surgery, radiation, or some other type of generally time-limited intervention; reporting clinician service examples include but are not limited to, the orthopedic surgeon performing a knee replacement and seeing the patient through the postoperative period
XE Separate encounter, a service that is distinct because it occurred during a separate encounter
Date
Action
Notes
2013-01-01 Changed Short Descriptor changed.
1993-01-01 Added First appearance in code book in 1993.
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