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Official Description

Shaving of epidermal or dermal lesion, single lesion, face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, mucous membrane; lesion diameter 1.1 to 2.0 cm

© Copyright 2025 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

The procedure described by CPT® Code 11312 involves the shaving of a single epidermal or dermal lesion located on the face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mucous membrane. This technique is typically employed for lesions that have a diameter ranging from 1.1 to 2.0 cm. Common types of lesions that may be treated using this method include pedunculated lesions, seborrheic keratoses, fibrous papules, and other similar lesions that possess a minimal dermal component. The shaving technique is designed to remove the lesion while preserving the underlying subcutaneous layer, as the procedure extends only to the middle dermis. Prior to the shaving process, the area is thoroughly cleansed, and a local anesthetic is administered to ensure patient comfort. The actual removal of the lesion is performed using a blade, which may involve either a transverse incision or repetitive horizontal slicing in the same direction. After the lesion is excised, the physician inspects the surrounding tissue to confirm complete removal. The edges of the resulting wound are then smoothed, and any bleeding is controlled through the use of electrocautery or chemical cautery. Following the procedure, the shaved specimen is sent to a laboratory for histologic evaluation, which is separately reportable. It is important to note that there are specific CPT® codes for different lesion sizes: 11310 for lesions measuring 0.5 cm or less, 11311 for lesions measuring 0.6-1.0 cm, 11312 for lesions measuring 1.1-2.0 cm, and 11313 for lesions exceeding 2.0 cm in diameter.

© Copyright 2025 Coding Ahead. All rights reserved.

1. Indications

The shaving of epidermal or dermal lesions using CPT® Code 11312 is indicated for the removal of specific types of lesions that meet certain criteria. These indications include:

  • Single Lesion The procedure is performed on a single epidermal or dermal lesion.
  • Location The lesion is located on the face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, or mucous membrane.
  • Lesion Size The diameter of the lesion must be between 1.1 to 2.0 cm.
  • Lesion Type Commonly treated lesions include pedunculated lesions, seborrheic keratoses, fibrous papules, or other lesions with minimal dermal components.

2. Procedure

The procedure for shaving an epidermal or dermal lesion as described by CPT® Code 11312 involves several key steps:

  • Preparation The area surrounding the lesion is first cleansed to reduce the risk of infection. A local anesthetic is then administered to ensure the patient experiences minimal discomfort during the procedure.
  • Lesion Removal The physician uses a surgical blade to remove the lesion. This is accomplished through either a transverse incision or by making repetitive horizontal slices in the same direction, effectively shaving the lesion off the skin surface.
  • Tissue Inspection After the lesion has been excised, the physician inspects the surrounding tissue to confirm that the entire lesion has been removed, ensuring that no remnants are left behind.
  • Wound Management The edges of the wound are smoothed to promote healing, and any bleeding that may occur is controlled using electrocautery or chemical cautery techniques.
  • Specimen Handling The shaved specimen is collected and sent to a laboratory for histologic evaluation, which is a separate reportable service.

3. Post-Procedure

Post-procedure care following the shaving of a lesion includes monitoring the site for any signs of infection or complications. Patients are typically advised on how to care for the wound, which may include keeping the area clean and dry, applying topical ointments as directed, and avoiding sun exposure to promote optimal healing. Follow-up appointments may be scheduled to assess the healing process and to discuss the results of the histologic evaluation of the specimen.

Short Descr SHAVE SKIN LESION 1.1-2.0 CM
Medium Descr SHVG SKIN LESION 1 F/E/E/N/L/M DIAM 1.1-2.0 CM
Long Descr Shaving of epidermal or dermal lesion, single lesion, face, ears, eyelids, nose, lips, mucous membrane; lesion diameter 1.1 to 2.0 cm
Status Code Active Code
Global Days 000 - Endoscopic or Minor Procedure
PC/TC Indicator (26, TC) 0 - Physician Service Code
Multiple Procedures (51) 2 - Standard payment adjustment rules for multiple procedures apply.
Bilateral Surgery (50) 9 - Concept does not apply.
Physician Supervisions 09 - Concept does not apply.
Assistant Surgeon (80, 82) 0 - Payment restriction for assistants at surgery applies to this procedure...
Co-Surgeons (62) 0 - Co-surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Team Surgery (66) 0 - Team surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Diagnostic Imaging Family 99 - Concept Does Not Apply
APC Status Indicator Procedure or Service, Multiple Reduction Applies
ASC Payment Indicator Office-based surgical procedure added to ASC list in CY 2008 or later with MPFS nonfacility PE RVUs; payment based on MPFS nonfacility PE RVUs.
Type of Service (TOS) 2 - Surgery
Berenson-Eggers TOS (BETOS) P6A - Minor procedures - skin
MUE 3
CCS Clinical Classification 170 - Excision of skin lesion
51 Multiple procedures: when multiple procedures, other than e/m services, physical medicine and rehabilitation services or provision of supplies (eg, vaccines), are performed at the same session by the same individual, the primary procedure or service may be reported as listed. the additional procedure(s) or service(s) may be identified by appending modifier 51 to the additional procedure or service code(s). note: this modifier should not be appended to designated "add-on" codes (see appendix d).
59 Distinct procedural service: under certain circumstances, it may be necessary to indicate that a procedure or service was distinct or independent from other non-e/m services performed on the same day. modifier 59 is used to identify procedures/services, other than e/m services, that are not normally reported together, but are appropriate under the circumstances. documentation must support a different session, different procedure or surgery, different site or organ system, separate incision/excision, separate lesion, or separate injury (or area of injury in extensive injuries) not ordinarily encountered or performed on the same day by the same individual. however, when another already established modifier is appropriate it should be used rather than modifier 59. only if no more descriptive modifier is available, and the use of modifier 59 best explains the circumstances, should modifier 59 be used. note: modifier 59 should not be appended to an e/m service. to report a separate and distinct e/m service with a non-e/m service performed on the same date, see modifier 25.
79 Unrelated procedure or service by the same physician or other qualified health care professional during the postoperative period: the individual may need to indicate that the performance of a procedure or service during the postoperative period was unrelated to the original procedure. this circumstance may be reported by using modifier 79. (for repeat procedures on the same day, see modifier 76.)
XS Separate structure, a service that is distinct because it was performed on a separate organ/structure
76 Repeat procedure or service by same physician or other qualified health care professional: it may be necessary to indicate that a procedure or service was repeated by the same physician or other qualified health care professional subsequent to the original procedure or service. this circumstance may be reported by adding modifier 76 to the repeated procedure or service. note: this modifier should not be appended to an e/m service.
XU Unusual non-overlapping service, the use of a service that is distinct because it does not overlap usual components of the main service
GZ Item or service expected to be denied as not reasonable and necessary
PN Non-excepted service provided at an off-campus, outpatient, provider-based department of a hospital
58 Staged or related procedure or service by the same physician or other qualified health care professional during the postoperative period: it may be necessary to indicate that the performance of a procedure or service during the postoperative period was: (a) planned or anticipated (staged); (b) more extensive than the original procedure; or (c) for therapy following a surgical procedure. this circumstance may be reported by adding modifier 58 to the staged or related procedure. note: for treatment of a problem that requires a return to the operating/procedure room (eg, unanticipated clinical condition), see modifier 78.
78 Unplanned return to the operating/procedure room by the same physician or other qualified health care professional following initial procedure for a related procedure during the postoperative period: it may be necessary to indicate that another procedure was performed during the postoperative period of the initial procedure (unplanned procedure following initial procedure). when this procedure is related to the first, and requires the use of an operating/procedure room, it may be reported by adding modifier 78 to the related procedure. (for repeat procedures, see modifier 76.)
AQ Physician providing a service in an unlisted health professional shortage area (hpsa)
CC Procedure code change (use 'cc' when the procedure code submitted was changed either for administrative reasons or because an incorrect code was filed)
CR Catastrophe/disaster related
E1 Upper left, eyelid
E2 Lower left, eyelid
E4 Lower right, eyelid
GA Waiver of liability statement issued as required by payer policy, individual case
GC This service has been performed in part by a resident under the direction of a teaching physician
GV Attending physician not employed or paid under arrangement by the patient's hospice provider
GW Service not related to the hospice patient's terminal condition
GY Item or service statutorily excluded, does not meet the definition of any medicare benefit or, for non-medicare insurers, is not a contract benefit
KX Requirements specified in the medical policy have been met
LT Left side (used to identify procedures performed on the left side of the body)
PO Excepted service provided at an off-campus, outpatient, provider-based department of a hospital
Q1 Routine clinical service provided in a clinical research study that is in an approved clinical research study
Q6 Service furnished under a fee-for-time compensation arrangement by a substitute physician or by a substitute physical therapist furnishing outpatient physical therapy services in a health professional shortage area, a medically underserved area, or a rural area
RT Right side (used to identify procedures performed on the right side of the body)
SA Nurse practitioner rendering service in collaboration with a physician
SG Ambulatory surgical center (asc) facility service
X4 Episodic/focused services: for reporting services by clinicians who provide focused care on particular types of treatment limited to a defined period and circumstance; the patient has a problem, acute or chronic, that will be treated with surgery, radiation, or some other type of generally time-limited intervention; reporting clinician service examples include but are not limited to, the orthopedic surgeon performing a knee replacement and seeing the patient through the postoperative period
Date
Action
Notes
2013-01-01 Changed Short Descriptor changed.
1993-01-01 Added First appearance in code book in 1993.
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