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Official Description

Excision of lesion or tumor (except listed above), dentoalveolar structures; with simple repair

© Copyright 2025 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

The procedure described by CPT® Code 41826 involves the excision of a lesion or tumor located in the dentoalveolar structures, which are the parts of the jaw that support the teeth. This procedure is specifically focused on the removal of lesions or tumors that are not categorized under other specific codes. Following the excision, the site is closed using a simple repair technique, which typically involves straightforward suturing or closure methods that do not require extensive reconstruction or complex techniques. It is important to note that if a more complicated repair is necessary after the excision, CPT® Code 41827 should be used instead. This distinction between simple and complex repair is crucial for accurate coding and billing, as it reflects the level of skill and resources required for the procedure performed.

© Copyright 2025 Coding Ahead. All rights reserved.

1. Indications

The excision of lesions or tumors from the dentoalveolar structures is indicated for various conditions that may affect the gums and surrounding areas. These indications may include:

  • Presence of Lesions Lesions that are suspected to be benign or malignant and require removal for diagnostic purposes or treatment.
  • Tumors Tumors that may cause discomfort, functional impairment, or aesthetic concerns, necessitating surgical intervention.
  • Infection Infected lesions that do not respond to conservative treatment and may pose a risk of further complications.

2. Procedure

The procedure for excising a lesion or tumor from the dentoalveolar structures involves several key steps:

  • Step 1: Anesthesia The procedure begins with the administration of local anesthesia to ensure the patient is comfortable and pain-free during the excision. This is crucial for minimizing discomfort and allowing for a more controlled surgical environment.
  • Step 2: Excision Once the area is adequately anesthetized, the surgeon carefully excises the lesion or tumor from the gums. This involves making precise incisions around the lesion to ensure complete removal while preserving surrounding healthy tissue as much as possible.
  • Step 3: Hemostasis After the lesion is removed, the surgeon will achieve hemostasis, which is the process of stopping any bleeding from the excised area. This may involve cauterization or other techniques to ensure that the surgical site is stable and free from excessive bleeding.
  • Step 4: Simple Repair Following the excision and hemostasis, the surgical site is closed using a simple repair technique. This typically involves suturing the edges of the incision together in a straightforward manner, ensuring that the tissue is properly aligned for optimal healing.

3. Post-Procedure

After the procedure, patients are typically advised on post-operative care to promote healing and prevent complications. This may include instructions on maintaining oral hygiene, managing any discomfort with prescribed medications, and monitoring the surgical site for signs of infection or unusual changes. Follow-up appointments may be scheduled to assess healing and remove sutures if necessary. Patients should be informed about the expected recovery timeline and any restrictions on activities that may impact the healing process.

Short Descr EXCISION OF GUM LESION
Medium Descr EXC LESION/TUMOR DENTOALVEOLAR STRUX W/SMPL RPR
Long Descr Excision of lesion or tumor (except listed above), dentoalveolar structures; with simple repair
Status Code Active Code
Global Days 010 - Minor Procedure
PC/TC Indicator (26, TC) 0 - Physician Service Code
Multiple Procedures (51) 2 - Standard payment adjustment rules for multiple procedures apply.
Bilateral Surgery (50) 0 - 150% payment adjustment for bilateral procedures does NOT apply.
Physician Supervisions 09 - Concept does not apply.
Assistant Surgeon (80, 82) 1 - Statutory payment restriction for assistants at surgery applies to this procedure...
Co-Surgeons (62) 0 - Co-surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Team Surgery (66) 0 - Team surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Diagnostic Imaging Family 99 - Concept Does Not Apply
APC Status Indicator Hospital Part B services paid through a comprehensive APC
ASC Payment Indicator Office-based surgical procedure added to ASC list in CY 2008 or later with MPFS nonfacility PE RVUs; payment based on MPFS nonfacility PE RVUs.
Type of Service (TOS) 2 - Surgery
Berenson-Eggers TOS (BETOS) P5E - Ambulatory procedures - other
MUE 2
CCS Clinical Classification 29 - Oral and Dental Services
51 Multiple procedures: when multiple procedures, other than e/m services, physical medicine and rehabilitation services or provision of supplies (eg, vaccines), are performed at the same session by the same individual, the primary procedure or service may be reported as listed. the additional procedure(s) or service(s) may be identified by appending modifier 51 to the additional procedure or service code(s). note: this modifier should not be appended to designated "add-on" codes (see appendix d).
58 Staged or related procedure or service by the same physician or other qualified health care professional during the postoperative period: it may be necessary to indicate that the performance of a procedure or service during the postoperative period was: (a) planned or anticipated (staged); (b) more extensive than the original procedure; or (c) for therapy following a surgical procedure. this circumstance may be reported by adding modifier 58 to the staged or related procedure. note: for treatment of a problem that requires a return to the operating/procedure room (eg, unanticipated clinical condition), see modifier 78.
59 Distinct procedural service: under certain circumstances, it may be necessary to indicate that a procedure or service was distinct or independent from other non-e/m services performed on the same day. modifier 59 is used to identify procedures/services, other than e/m services, that are not normally reported together, but are appropriate under the circumstances. documentation must support a different session, different procedure or surgery, different site or organ system, separate incision/excision, separate lesion, or separate injury (or area of injury in extensive injuries) not ordinarily encountered or performed on the same day by the same individual. however, when another already established modifier is appropriate it should be used rather than modifier 59. only if no more descriptive modifier is available, and the use of modifier 59 best explains the circumstances, should modifier 59 be used. note: modifier 59 should not be appended to an e/m service. to report a separate and distinct e/m service with a non-e/m service performed on the same date, see modifier 25.
RT Right side (used to identify procedures performed on the right side of the body)
LT Left side (used to identify procedures performed on the left side of the body)
22 Increased procedural services: when the work required to provide a service is substantially greater than typically required, it may be identified by adding modifier 22 to the usual procedure code. documentation must support the substantial additional work and the reason for the additional work (ie, increased intensity, time, technical difficulty of procedure, severity of patient's condition, physical and mental effort required). note: this modifier should not be appended to an e/m service.
52 Reduced services: under certain circumstances a service or procedure is partially reduced or eliminated at the discretion of the physician or other qualified health care professional. under these circumstances the service provided can be identified by its usual procedure number and the addition of modifier 52, signifying that the service is reduced. this provides a means of reporting reduced services without disturbing the identification of the basic service. note: for hospital outpatient reporting of a previously scheduled procedure/service that is partially reduced or cancelled as a result of extenuating circumstances or those that threaten the well-being of the patient prior to or after administration of anesthesia, see modifiers 73 and 74 (see modifiers approved for asc hospital outpatient use).
78 Unplanned return to the operating/procedure room by the same physician or other qualified health care professional following initial procedure for a related procedure during the postoperative period: it may be necessary to indicate that another procedure was performed during the postoperative period of the initial procedure (unplanned procedure following initial procedure). when this procedure is related to the first, and requires the use of an operating/procedure room, it may be reported by adding modifier 78 to the related procedure. (for repeat procedures, see modifier 76.)
79 Unrelated procedure or service by the same physician or other qualified health care professional during the postoperative period: the individual may need to indicate that the performance of a procedure or service during the postoperative period was unrelated to the original procedure. this circumstance may be reported by using modifier 79. (for repeat procedures on the same day, see modifier 76.)
CR Catastrophe/disaster related
GA Waiver of liability statement issued as required by payer policy, individual case
GC This service has been performed in part by a resident under the direction of a teaching physician
GW Service not related to the hospice patient's terminal condition
GY Item or service statutorily excluded, does not meet the definition of any medicare benefit or, for non-medicare insurers, is not a contract benefit
SG Ambulatory surgical center (asc) facility service
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