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Code deleted, see 72081, 72082, 72083, 72084

Official Description

Radiologic examination, spine, thoracolumbar, standing (scoliosis)

© Copyright 2025 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

A radiologic examination of the thoracolumbar spine, designated by CPT® Code 72069, involves capturing images while the patient is in a standing position. This procedure is specifically aimed at demonstrating scoliosis, which is a condition characterized by an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine. The examination can identify the type of scoliosis present, such as adolescent idiopathic scoliosis, and assess the degree of curvature. The process utilizes X-ray technology, which employs indirect ionizing radiation to create images of the internal structures of the body. X-rays are particularly effective for imaging non-uniform materials like human tissue due to the varying densities and compositions of the tissues, allowing some X-rays to be absorbed while others pass through. This differential absorption results in a two-dimensional image that reveals the anatomical structures of the thoracolumbar region. During the examination, standing posteroanterior view X-rays are taken of the thoracolumbar vertebrae to evaluate any lateral curvature. The patient is positioned with their knees together and in full extension in front of a vertical grid, ensuring a consistent and accurate representation of the spine. Typically, two exposures are made without changing the patient's position, and the field of view is carefully selected to encompass the entire thoracolumbar spine. The assessment includes measuring the vertebral bodies that are most tilted above and below the apex of the spinal curve, using intersecting lines to determine the degree of curvature accurately.

© Copyright 2025 Coding Ahead. All rights reserved.

1. Indications

The radiologic examination of the thoracolumbar spine, as indicated by CPT® Code 72069, is performed for the following conditions:

  • Scoliosis Assessment of lateral curvature of the spine to determine the presence and severity of scoliosis.
  • Type Identification Identification of specific types of scoliosis, such as adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.
  • Curvature Measurement Measurement of the degree of curvature in the thoracolumbar spine for monitoring progression or planning treatment.

2. Procedure

The procedure for conducting a radiologic examination of the thoracolumbar spine involves several key steps:

  • Patient Positioning The patient is instructed to stand in front of a vertical grid with their knees together and in full extension. This positioning is crucial for obtaining accurate images of the spine.
  • X-ray Exposure Two posteroanterior view X-ray exposures are taken while the patient remains in the same position. This ensures consistency in the images captured for evaluation.
  • Field of View The X-ray field of view is adjusted to include the entire thoracolumbar spine, ensuring that all relevant anatomical structures are visible for assessment.
  • Curvature Measurement After the images are obtained, the vertebral bodies that are most tilted above and below the apex of the spinal curve are identified. The degree of curvature is measured using intersecting lines on the X-ray images.

3. Post-Procedure

Post-procedure care for the patient typically involves no specific requirements, as the radiologic examination is non-invasive and does not necessitate recovery time. Patients may resume normal activities immediately following the procedure. However, it is essential for healthcare providers to review the X-ray results to determine if further evaluation or treatment is necessary based on the findings of the curvature and type of scoliosis identified.

Short Descr X-RAY EXAM TRUNK SPINE STAND
Medium Descr RADEX SPINE THORACOLMBR STANDING SCOLIOSIS
Long Descr Radiologic examination, spine, thoracolumbar, standing (scoliosis)
Status Code Active Code
Global Days XXX - Global Concept Does Not Apply
PC/TC Indicator (26, TC) 1 - Diagnostic Tests for Radiology Services
Multiple Procedures (51) 0 - No payment adjustment rules for multiple procedures apply.
Bilateral Surgery (50) 0 - 150% payment adjustment for bilateral procedures does NOT apply.
Physician Supervisions 09 - Concept does not apply.
Assistant Surgeon (80, 82) 0 - Payment restriction for assistants at surgery applies to this procedure...
Co-Surgeons (62) 0 - Co-surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Team Surgery (66) 0 - Team surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Diagnostic Imaging Family 99 - Concept Does Not Apply
APC Status Indicator STV-Packaged Codes
Type of Service (TOS) 4 - Diagnostic Radiology
Berenson-Eggers TOS (BETOS) I1B - Standard imaging - musculoskeletal
MUE Not applicable/unspecified.
CCS Clinical Classification 226 - Other diagnostic radiology and related techniques
Date
Action
Notes
2016-01-01 Deleted Code deleted, see 72081, 72082, 72083, 72084
2013-01-01 Changed Short Descriptor changed.
1991-01-01 Added First appearance in code book in 1991.
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Description
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Description
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