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Code deleted, see 92145

Official Description

Corneal hysteresis determination, by air impulse stimulation, bilateral, with interpretation and report

© Copyright 2025 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

Corneal hysteresis determination is a specialized diagnostic test that assesses the biomechanical properties of the cornea, which is the transparent front part of the eye. This procedure utilizes air impulse stimulation to evaluate how the cornea responds to pressure changes. During the test, an air pump generates a brief air impulse that causes the cornea to temporarily flatten or depress, moving inward from its usual convex shape. Following this initial flattening, the air pump ceases operation, allowing the cornea to return to its original shape. The test measures the rate of this movement through two distinct phases of flattening and the subsequent return to the normal convex configuration. The time delays observed during these phases are quantified and referred to as hysteresis. This measurement is crucial as it provides insights into the corneal health and can be indicative of various ocular conditions. The procedure is performed bilaterally, meaning both eyes are tested simultaneously, and includes an interpretation of the results along with a comprehensive report for further clinical evaluation.

© Copyright 2025 Coding Ahead. All rights reserved.

1. Indications

The corneal hysteresis determination test is indicated for various clinical scenarios where assessment of corneal biomechanical properties is necessary. The following conditions may warrant this procedure:

  • Assessment of Glaucoma Risk This test is often performed to evaluate the risk of glaucoma, as corneal hysteresis can provide valuable information regarding the eye's susceptibility to intraocular pressure changes.
  • Monitoring Corneal Health It is indicated for monitoring patients with existing corneal conditions, such as keratoconus or corneal ectasia, to assess any changes in corneal rigidity over time.
  • Preoperative Evaluation The procedure may be indicated prior to refractive surgery, such as LASIK, to ensure that the cornea has adequate biomechanical stability for safe surgical intervention.
  • Postoperative Assessment Following corneal surgeries, this test can help evaluate the recovery and stability of the cornea, ensuring that it is returning to its normal biomechanical state.

2. Procedure

The procedure for corneal hysteresis determination involves several key steps that ensure accurate measurement and assessment of the cornea's response to air impulse stimulation. The following outlines the procedural steps:

  • Step 1: Patient Preparation The patient is positioned comfortably in front of the testing device. It is essential to ensure that the patient understands the procedure and is relaxed to facilitate accurate measurements.
  • Step 2: Application of Air Impulse The air pump is activated to deliver a controlled air impulse directed at the cornea. This impulse is of short duration and is designed to induce a temporary flattening of the corneal surface.
  • Step 3: Measurement of Corneal Response As the air impulse is applied, the cornea flattens and then begins to return to its normal convex shape. The device measures the rate of this movement, capturing the time taken for the cornea to transition through the flattening and return phases.
  • Step 4: Data Interpretation After the measurements are taken, the results are analyzed to determine the corneal hysteresis values. These values reflect the cornea's biomechanical properties and are crucial for clinical interpretation.
  • Step 5: Reporting A comprehensive report is generated, detailing the findings of the corneal hysteresis determination. This report is then provided to the referring physician for further evaluation and management of the patient's ocular health.

3. Post-Procedure

Post-procedure care for corneal hysteresis determination is generally minimal, as the test is non-invasive and does not typically result in any discomfort or complications. Patients may resume their normal activities immediately following the test. However, it is advisable for patients to avoid rubbing their eyes or exposing them to irritants for a short period after the procedure. The results of the test will be discussed with the patient during a follow-up appointment, where the physician will interpret the findings and recommend any necessary further evaluations or treatments based on the corneal hysteresis values obtained.

Short Descr CORNEAL HYSTERESIS
Medium Descr CORNEAL HYSTERESIS AIR IMPULSE STIMJ BI W/I&R
Long Descr Corneal hysteresis determination, by air impulse stimulation, bilateral, with interpretation and report
Status Code Carriers Price the Code
Global Days XXX - Global Concept Does Not Apply
PC/TC Indicator (26, TC) 0 - Physician Service Code
Multiple Procedures (51) 0 - No payment adjustment rules for multiple procedures apply.
Bilateral Surgery (50) 0 - 150% payment adjustment for bilateral procedures does NOT apply.
Physician Supervisions 09 - Concept does not apply.
Assistant Surgeon (80, 82) 0 - Payment restriction for assistants at surgery applies to this procedure...
Co-Surgeons (62) 0 - Co-surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Team Surgery (66) 0 - Team surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Diagnostic Imaging Family 99 - Concept Does Not Apply
APC Status Indicator Procedure or Service, Not Discounted when Multiple
Type of Service (TOS) Q - Vision Items or Services
Berenson-Eggers TOS (BETOS) T2A - Other tests - electrocardiograms
MUE Not applicable/unspecified.
CCS Clinical Classification 18 - Diagnostic procedures on eye
Date
Action
Notes
2015-01-01 Deleted Code deleted, see 92145
2008-01-01 Added First appearance in code book in 2008.
Code
Description
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