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Code deleted, use 36227

Official Description

Angiography, external carotid, unilateral, selective, radiological supervision and interpretation

© Copyright 2025 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

The procedure described by CPT® Code 75660 involves angiography of the external carotid artery, which is a critical vessel supplying blood to the head and neck. In this procedure, a physician performs a selective angiography, meaning that they specifically target one side of the external carotid artery, either the left or the right, rather than examining both sides simultaneously. The process begins with the insertion of a catheter, a thin, flexible tube, into the artery. This catheter is carefully navigated through the vascular system to reach the external carotid artery. Once in place, a contrast dye is injected through the catheter. This dye is essential as it enhances the visibility of the blood vessels during imaging. As the dye circulates through the artery, the physician captures a series of X-ray images. These images allow for detailed examination of the artery's structure and any potential abnormalities, such as blockages or malformations. The radiological supervision and interpretation of these images are crucial for diagnosing conditions affecting the external carotid artery and planning any necessary interventions.

© Copyright 2025 Coding Ahead. All rights reserved.

1. Indications

The procedure is indicated for various conditions and symptoms related to the external carotid artery. These may include:

  • Suspected Vascular Abnormalities The procedure is performed when there is a suspicion of abnormalities in the blood vessels, such as stenosis or aneurysms, which may affect blood flow to the head.
  • Evaluation of Tumors Angiography may be indicated to assess the vascular supply of tumors located in the head and neck region, aiding in treatment planning.
  • Preoperative Assessment This procedure is often utilized as part of the preoperative evaluation for surgical interventions involving the head and neck, ensuring that the vascular anatomy is well understood.
  • Trauma Assessment In cases of trauma to the neck or head, angiography can help identify any vascular injuries that may require immediate attention.

2. Procedure

The angiography procedure involves several critical steps to ensure accurate imaging of the external carotid artery. The first step is the preparation of the patient, which includes obtaining informed consent and ensuring that the patient is in a comfortable position, typically lying on an examination table. The physician then identifies the appropriate access site, usually in the groin or wrist, where the catheter will be inserted. After cleaning the area with antiseptic solution, a local anesthetic is administered to minimize discomfort during the catheter insertion.

  • Step 1: Catheter Insertion The physician carefully inserts a catheter into the selected artery, guiding it through the vascular system towards the external carotid artery. This step requires precision to navigate the complex network of blood vessels.
  • Step 2: Contrast Dye Injection Once the catheter is positioned correctly, a contrast dye is injected through the catheter. This dye is crucial for enhancing the visibility of the blood vessels during imaging.
  • Step 3: Imaging Acquisition As the contrast dye flows through the external carotid artery, the physician captures a series of X-ray images. These images are taken at specific intervals to monitor the distribution of the dye and to visualize the arterial structure.
  • Step 4: Image Interpretation After the imaging is complete, the physician reviews the X-ray images to identify any abnormalities or issues within the external carotid artery. This interpretation is essential for diagnosing conditions and planning further treatment if necessary.

3. Post-Procedure

Following the angiography, the patient is monitored for any immediate complications, such as bleeding or allergic reactions to the contrast dye. The access site is typically bandaged, and the patient may be advised to rest for a short period. Depending on the patient's condition and the findings from the procedure, further follow-up may be necessary. Patients are often instructed to hydrate well to help flush the contrast dye from their system. Additionally, they may receive specific instructions regarding activity restrictions and signs of complications to watch for in the days following the procedure.

Short Descr ARTERY X-RAYS HEAD & NECK
Medium Descr ANGIOGRAPHY EXTERNAL CAROTID UNI SLCTV RS&I
Long Descr Angiography, external carotid, unilateral, selective, radiological supervision and interpretation
Status Code Active Code
Global Days XXX - Global Concept Does Not Apply
PC/TC Indicator (26, TC) 1 - Diagnostic Tests for Radiology Services
Multiple Procedures (51) 0 - No payment adjustment rules for multiple procedures apply.
Bilateral Surgery (50) 0 - 150% payment adjustment for bilateral procedures does NOT apply.
Physician Supervisions 09 - Concept does not apply.
Assistant Surgeon (80, 82) 0 - Payment restriction for assistants at surgery applies to this procedure...
Co-Surgeons (62) 0 - Co-surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Team Surgery (66) 0 - Team surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Diagnostic Imaging Family 99 - Concept Does Not Apply
APC Status Indicator Discontinued Code
Type of Service (TOS) 4 - Diagnostic Radiology
Berenson-Eggers TOS (BETOS) none
MUE Not applicable/unspecified.
CCS Clinical Classification 188 - Cerebral arteriogram
Date
Action
Notes
2013-01-01 Deleted Code deleted, use 36227
2011-01-01 Changed Short description changed.
Pre-1990 Added Code added.
Code
Description
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