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Official Description

Quantitative magnetic resonance for analysis of tissue composition (eg, fat, iron, water content), including multiparametric data acquisition, data preparation and transmission, interpretation and report, obtained with diagnostic MRI examination of the same anatomy (eg, organ, gland, tissue, target structure); multiple organs (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure)

© Copyright 2025 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

Quantitative magnetic resonance (QMR) is a sophisticated imaging technique designed for the analysis of tissue composition, including fat, iron, water content, and other components within the body. This method offers enhanced precision compared to traditional imaging studies, such as dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). QMR is particularly valuable in various clinical scenarios, including the detection of changes in body composition, evaluation of the effectiveness of medical treatments, monitoring chronic diseases, and assessing growth patterns in specific target areas. The procedure leverages the unique nuclear magnetic resonance properties of hydrogen atoms found in different types of tissues, allowing for the differentiation of signals originating from fat, bone, water, and lean tissue. During the QMR procedure, the patient is positioned on a rolling bed that moves into a specialized square bore chamber, which is enveloped by a resistive electromagnet. This magnet creates a static, low-intensity magnetic field. Subsequently, radio frequency pulses are directed at the target tissue, stimulating the hydrogen nuclei within the magnetic field. The relaxation of these nuclei generates electromagnetic signals that reflect the environment of the protons. These signals are captured and processed to extract data, which is then analyzed using algorithms to produce parametric mapping. The resulting metrics are thoroughly reviewed and interpreted, often in comparison to previous studies, before a comprehensive report is generated. For cases involving multiple organs, the QMR analysis is reported under CPT® Code 0698T, while single organ analysis is reported under CPT® Code 0649T, both of which are performed in conjunction with diagnostic MRI of the same anatomical area during the same session.

© Copyright 2025 Coding Ahead. All rights reserved.

1. Indications

The quantitative magnetic resonance (QMR) procedure is indicated for various clinical scenarios, including:

  • Detection of Changes in Body Composition QMR is utilized to identify alterations in the composition of body tissues, which can be critical for assessing health status.
  • Evaluation of Medical Treatment Efficacy This procedure helps in determining the effectiveness of medical interventions, allowing healthcare providers to make informed decisions regarding patient care.
  • Monitoring Progression of Chronic Disease QMR is beneficial for tracking the advancement of chronic conditions, providing valuable insights into disease management.
  • Assessment of Growth Patterns The technique is used to evaluate changes or growth patterns in specific target areas, which can be essential for pediatric patients or those undergoing treatment for growth-related issues.

2. Procedure

The QMR procedure involves several detailed steps to ensure accurate analysis of tissue composition:

  • Patient Positioning The patient is carefully positioned on a rolling bed that is designed to facilitate entry into the specialized square bore chamber. This chamber is crucial for the imaging process.
  • Magnet Activation Once the patient is in place, a resistive electromagnet generates a static, low-intensity magnetic field around the target tissue. This magnetic field is essential for the subsequent imaging process.
  • Radio Frequency Pulse Application Radio frequency pulses are directed at the target tissue, stimulating the hydrogen nuclei within the magnetic field. This stimulation is a critical step in the QMR process.
  • Signal Generation As the hydrogen nuclei relax, they emit electromagnetic signals that are characteristic of their surrounding environment. These signals are fundamental for the analysis of tissue composition.
  • Data Processing The emitted electromagnetic signals are captured and processed to derive data. This data is then analyzed using algorithms that generate parametric mapping, which is essential for interpreting the results.
  • Comparison and Reporting The metrics obtained from the QMR analysis are reviewed and compared with any previous studies. A comprehensive report is then generated, detailing the findings of the analysis.
  • Additional MRI Sequences Separate MRI sequences are obtained of the target organ(s) to assess for any changes or lesions, ensuring a thorough evaluation of the anatomical structures.

3. Post-Procedure

After the QMR procedure, patients may be monitored for any immediate reactions to the imaging process. The results, including the detailed report generated from the analysis, will be discussed with the patient during a follow-up appointment. This report will include findings related to tissue composition and any notable changes or abnormalities detected in the target organ(s). It is important for healthcare providers to review these results in conjunction with the patient's clinical history and any previous imaging studies to make informed decisions regarding further management or treatment options.

Short Descr QUAN MR TISS W/MRI MLT ORGN
Medium Descr QUAN MR ALYS TISS COMPOSITION W/MRI MLT ORGANS
Long Descr Quantitative magnetic resonance for analysis of tissue composition (eg, fat, iron, water content), including multiparametric data acquisition, data preparation and transmission, interpretation and report, obtained with diagnostic MRI examination of the same anatomy (eg, organ, gland, tissue, target structure); multiple organs (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure)
Status Code Carriers Price the Code
Global Days ZZZ - Code Related to Another Service
PC/TC Indicator (26, TC) 1 - Diagnostic Tests for Radiology Services
Multiple Procedures (51) 0 - No payment adjustment rules for multiple procedures apply.
Bilateral Surgery (50) 0 - 150% payment adjustment for bilateral procedures does NOT apply.
Physician Supervisions 09 - Concept does not apply.
Assistant Surgeon (80, 82) 0 - Payment restriction for assistants at surgery applies to this procedure...
Co-Surgeons (62) 0 - Co-surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Team Surgery (66) 0 - Team surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Diagnostic Imaging Family 99 - Concept Does Not Apply
APC Status Indicator Procedure or Service, Not Discounted when Multiple
ASC Payment Indicator Radiology service paid separately when provided integral to a surgical procedure on ASC list; payment based on OPPS relative payment weight.
Berenson-Eggers TOS (BETOS) none
MUE 1

This is an add-on code that must be used in conjunction with one of these primary codes.

70540 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z2 PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Magnetic resonance (eg, proton) imaging, orbit, face, and/or neck; without contrast material(s)
70542 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z3 PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Magnetic resonance (eg, proton) imaging, orbit, face, and/or neck; with contrast material(s)
70543 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z2 PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Magnetic resonance (eg, proton) imaging, orbit, face, and/or neck; without contrast material(s), followed by contrast material(s) and further sequences
70551 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z3 Physician Quality Reporting PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Magnetic resonance (eg, proton) imaging, brain (including brain stem); without contrast material
70552 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z3 Physician Quality Reporting PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Magnetic resonance (eg, proton) imaging, brain (including brain stem); with contrast material(s)
70553 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z2 Physician Quality Reporting PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Magnetic resonance (eg, proton) imaging, brain (including brain stem); without contrast material, followed by contrast material(s) and further sequences
71550 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z2 PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Magnetic resonance (eg, proton) imaging, chest (eg, for evaluation of hilar and mediastinal lymphadenopathy); without contrast material(s)
71551 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z3 PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Magnetic resonance (eg, proton) imaging, chest (eg, for evaluation of hilar and mediastinal lymphadenopathy); with contrast material(s)
71552 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z2 PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Magnetic resonance (eg, proton) imaging, chest (eg, for evaluation of hilar and mediastinal lymphadenopathy); without contrast material(s), followed by contrast material(s) and further sequences
72141 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z3 PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Magnetic resonance (eg, proton) imaging, spinal canal and contents, cervical; without contrast material
72142 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z3 PUB 100 Magnetic resonance (eg, proton) imaging, spinal canal and contents, cervical; with contrast material(s)
72146 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z3 PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Magnetic resonance (eg, proton) imaging, spinal canal and contents, thoracic; without contrast material
72147 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z3 PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Magnetic resonance (eg, proton) imaging, spinal canal and contents, thoracic; with contrast material(s)
72148 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z3 PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Magnetic resonance (eg, proton) imaging, spinal canal and contents, lumbar; without contrast material
72149 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z3 PUB 100 Magnetic resonance (eg, proton) imaging, spinal canal and contents, lumbar; with contrast material(s)
72156 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z2 PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Magnetic resonance (eg, proton) imaging, spinal canal and contents, without contrast material, followed by contrast material(s) and further sequences; cervical
72157 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z2 PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Magnetic resonance (eg, proton) imaging, spinal canal and contents, without contrast material, followed by contrast material(s) and further sequences; thoracic
72158 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z2 PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Magnetic resonance (eg, proton) imaging, spinal canal and contents, without contrast material, followed by contrast material(s) and further sequences; lumbar
72195 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z2 PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Magnetic resonance (eg, proton) imaging, pelvis; without contrast material(s)
72196 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z3 PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Magnetic resonance (eg, proton) imaging, pelvis; with contrast material(s)
72197 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z2 PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Magnetic resonance (eg, proton) imaging, pelvis; without contrast material(s), followed by contrast material(s) and further sequences
73218 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z2 PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Magnetic resonance (eg, proton) imaging, upper extremity, other than joint; without contrast material(s)
73219 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z2 PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Magnetic resonance (eg, proton) imaging, upper extremity, other than joint; with contrast material(s)
73220 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z2 PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Magnetic resonance (eg, proton) imaging, upper extremity, other than joint; without contrast material(s), followed by contrast material(s) and further sequences
73221 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z2 PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Magnetic resonance (eg, proton) imaging, any joint of upper extremity; without contrast material(s)
73222 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z3 PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Magnetic resonance (eg, proton) imaging, any joint of upper extremity; with contrast material(s)
73223 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z2 PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Magnetic resonance (eg, proton) imaging, any joint of upper extremity; without contrast material(s), followed by contrast material(s) and further sequences
73718 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z2 PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Magnetic resonance (eg, proton) imaging, lower extremity other than joint; without contrast material(s)
73719 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z3 PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Magnetic resonance (eg, proton) imaging, lower extremity other than joint; with contrast material(s)
73720 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z2 PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Magnetic resonance (eg, proton) imaging, lower extremity other than joint; without contrast material(s), followed by contrast material(s) and further sequences
73721 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z2 PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Magnetic resonance (eg, proton) imaging, any joint of lower extremity; without contrast material
73722 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z3 PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Magnetic resonance (eg, proton) imaging, any joint of lower extremity; with contrast material(s)
73723 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z2 PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Magnetic resonance (eg, proton) imaging, any joint of lower extremity; without contrast material(s), followed by contrast material(s) and further sequences
74181 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z3 PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Magnetic resonance (eg, proton) imaging, abdomen; without contrast material(s)
74182 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z2 PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Magnetic resonance (eg, proton) imaging, abdomen; with contrast material(s)
74183 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z2 PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Magnetic resonance (eg, proton) imaging, abdomen; without contrast material(s), followed by with contrast material(s) and further sequences
75557 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z2 CPT Assistant Article Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging for morphology and function without contrast material;
75559 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z3 PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging for morphology and function without contrast material; with stress imaging
75561 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z2 PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging for morphology and function without contrast material(s), followed by contrast material(s) and further sequences;
75563 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z3 PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging for morphology and function without contrast material(s), followed by contrast material(s) and further sequences; with stress imaging
76390 MPFS Status: Carrier Priced APC S ASC Z2 PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Magnetic resonance spectroscopy
76498 MPFS Status: Carrier Priced APC S ASC Z2 PUB 100 CPT Assistant Article Unlisted magnetic resonance procedure (eg, diagnostic, interventional)
77046 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z2 Magnetic resonance imaging, breast, without contrast material; unilateral
77047 MPFS Status: Active Code APC Q3 ASC Z2 Magnetic resonance imaging, breast, without contrast material; bilateral
77048 MPFS Status: Active Code APC B Magnetic resonance imaging, breast, without and with contrast material(s), including computer-aided detection (CAD real-time lesion detection, characterization and pharmacokinetic analysis), when performed; unilateral
77049 MPFS Status: Active Code APC B Magnetic resonance imaging, breast, without and with contrast material(s), including computer-aided detection (CAD real-time lesion detection, characterization and pharmacokinetic analysis), when performed; bilateral
26 Professional component: certain procedures are a combination of a physician or other qualified health care professional component and a technical component. when the physician or other qualified health care professional component is reported separately, the service may be identified by adding modifier 26 to the usual procedure number.
GC This service has been performed in part by a resident under the direction of a teaching physician
Date
Action
Notes
2022-01-01 Added Code added
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