CPT® Code 91306

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1. Indications

The CPT® Code 91306 is indicated for the administration of the SARS-CoV-2 vaccine to provide immunity against COVID-19. The following conditions and circumstances warrant the use of this vaccine:

• COVID-19 Prevention The vaccine is specifically designed to protect against the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which causes COVID-19, a potentially severe and life-threatening disease.
• Booster Dose for Adults This vaccine is indicated as a booster dose for adults aged 18 and older who have previously received the initial Moderna vaccine, enhancing their immune response against the virus.

2. Procedure

The administration of the CPT® Code 91306 vaccine involves several key procedural steps, which are outlined as follows:

• Step 1: Preparation of the Vaccine The vaccine is drawn from a primary dose vial, ensuring that the correct dosage of 50 mcg per 0.25 mL is prepared for administration. It is crucial to follow aseptic techniques during this process to maintain sterility and prevent contamination.
• Step 2: Patient Identification and Consent Prior to administration, healthcare providers must verify the patient's identity and confirm that they are eligible for the booster dose. Informed consent should be obtained, explaining the benefits and potential side effects of the vaccine.
• Step 3: Administration of the Vaccine The vaccine is administered via intramuscular injection, typically in the deltoid muscle of the upper arm. Proper injection techniques should be employed to ensure effective delivery of the vaccine into the muscle tissue.
• Step 4: Post-Administration Monitoring After the injection, patients should be monitored for a short period to observe for any immediate adverse reactions. This is a standard practice to ensure patient safety following vaccination.

3. Post-Procedure

Following the administration of the CPT® Code 91306 vaccine, patients are advised to remain in the healthcare setting for a brief observation period to monitor for any immediate side effects or allergic reactions. Common post-vaccination care includes advising patients to rest and hydrate adequately. They should also be informed about potential side effects, which may include soreness at the injection site, fatigue, headache, or mild fever. Patients should be encouraged to report any unusual or severe reactions to their healthcare provider. Additionally, it is important to remind patients of the need for follow-up vaccinations if applicable, and to continue practicing preventive measures against COVID-19, such as wearing masks and social distancing, until they are fully vaccinated and protected.